Verfügbarkeit: Ecotourism | Technische Universität München

Ecotourism: impacts, potentials and possibilities?

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Beteiligte Personen:	Wearing, Stephen (VerfasserIn), Neil, John (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Amsterdam [u.a.] Butterworth-Heinemann 2009
Ausgabe:	2. ed.
Schlagwörter:	Ecotourism Ökotourismus Sanfter Tourismus
Links:	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017447217&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
Umfang:	XVII, 286 S. Ill., Kt. 24cm
ISBN:	9780750662499

Internformat

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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	Titel: Ecotourism Autor: Wearing, Stephen Jahr: 2009 Table of Contents PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION...........................................................ix INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................xi CHAPTER 1 Departure: surveying the ground The ecotourism alternative...........................................................2 The nature of ecotourism.............................................................6 Sustainable tourism: conserving nature s base...............................8 Moving towards a definition........................................................11 Further reading.........................................................................14 CHAPTER 2 If ecotourism is not just an activity but a philosophy, which philosophy Human nature...........................................................................15 Exchanging value(s)...................................................................17 Toward ecocentrism: modem roots..............................................20 Whose sustainability?................................................................24 Ethics and (of) resource management..........................................28 Further reading.........................................................................31 CHAPTER 3 Tourism development: government, industry, policy and planning Sustainable tourism development...............................................36 Planning and policy frameworks - who is involved and how?..................................................................................38 Government-led planning and policy initiatives............................38 Integrated policy and planning....................................................42 Industry-led planning and policy.................................................46 Codes of practice.......................................................................46 Compliance...............................................................................51 Accreditation............................................................................52 Cooperative government and industry initiatives: community involvement and cooperative approaches....................54 Using policy to achieve best practice..........................................56 Zoning......................................................................................59 Further reading.........................................................................60 vi Contents CHAPTER 4 Ecotourism and protected areas: visitor management for sustainability Tourism and protected areas......................................................65 Protected areas and capitalist realism.........................................67 Tourism as a key.......................................................................70 Sustainable management techniques..........................................74 A short history of protected areas and sustainable management strategies..............................................................76 Carrying capacity.......................................................................77 The recreation opportunity spectrum (ROS).................................79 Limits of acceptable change (LAC)..............................................80 Visitor impact management (VIM)...............................................82 Visitor activity management process (VAMP)................................83 Tourism optimisation management model (TOMM).......................84 Managing visitor use..................................................................84 Use limitation...........................................................................86 Zoning......................................................................................88 Trial system design....................................................................89 Education.................................................................................90 User fees and charges................................................................92 Further reading.........................................................................93 CHAPTER 5 The role of interpretation in achieving a sustainable future Defining interpretation...............................................................96 Changing understanding, attitudes and behaviour.........................98 Interpretation techniques...........................................................99 Visitor centres...........................................................................99 Education centres....................................................................100 Displays and exhibits...............................................................100 Publications, websites and DVDs..............................................101 Self-guided trails.....................................................................102 Guided tours...........................................................................102 Principles for successful interpretation......................................103 The benefits of interpretation....................................................104 Promotional benefits................................................................104 Recreational benefits...............................................................106 Educational benefits................................................................107 Interpretation as a conservation management tool......................108 Economic benefits...................................................................109 Problems limiting interpretation................................................Ill Further reading.......................................................................114 Contents VÜ CHAPTER 6 Linking conservation and communities: community benefits and social costs Ecotourism and local communities: conflict, compromise or cooperation?.....................................................118 Ecotourism and local communities............................................119 The issues and problems..........................................................121 Employment...........................................................................126 Local planning and development...............................................130 Further reading.......................................................................135 CHAPTER 7 Ecotourism case studies Case study 1. trekking on the Kokoda Track, Papua New Guinea: enhancing decision-making capacity for Kokoda communities.............................................137 Introduction............................................................................137 History...................................................................................139 Tourism and Papua New Guinea (PNG).....................................140 Trekking and host community involvement.................................141 Trekking strategy.....................................................................142 Planning for trekking development............................................144 Case study 2. porters and the trekking industry of Nepal.....................................................................146 Introduction............................................................................146 Nepalese porters.....................................................................147 Porter representations in tourism marketing...............................148 Implications for ecotourism......................................................150 Complexities of development....................................................151 Complexities of local economies...............................................152 Gaining the community s perspective........................................153 Discussion and conclusion.......................................................154 Case study 3. surfing tourism in Indonesia s Mentawai Islands by Jess Ponting.............................................156 Introduction............................................................................156 The Mentawai Islands and people.............................................157 Tourism in the Mentawai Islands..............................................158 Surfing tourism.......................................................................158 Why are the Mentawai Islands so good for surfing?.....................159 Swell......................................................................................160 Wind......................................................................................160 Reef.......................................................................................161 Viii Contents Surfing tourism in the mentawai...............................................161 Recreational carrying capacity management...............................164 The land issue.........................................................................167 Solutions?...............................................................................168 Further reading.......................................................................169 CHAPTER 8 Marketing ecotourism: meeting and shaping expectations and demands Ecotourism s place in the tourism industry................................171 Marketing ecotourism: supplying demand or demanding supply? . 173 Marketing ecotourism..............................................................174 Ecological and social marketing................................................176 The greening market..............................................................177 Strengths in marketing ecotourism............................................181 Threats in marketing ecotourism...............................................181 Opportunities in marketing ecotourism......................................183 Weaknesses in marketing ecotourism........................................184 Further reading.......................................................................194 CHAPTER 9 Could the real ecotourist please stand up! Building a profile of the ecotourist............................................196 Tourist motivations..................................................................200 Tourism interactions................................................................203 Economic differences..............................................................209 Further reading.......................................................................211 CHAPTER 10 Ecotourism: a model for sustainable development? Developing tourism partnerships...............................................218 Sustainable models and ecotourism..........................................222 Climate change and ecotourism................................................223 Volunteering and ecotourism....................................................225 Impacts, potentials and possibilities.........................................227 Further reading.......................................................................228 GLOSSARY................................................................................................229 A GUIDE TO ECOTOURISM AGENCIES AND OTHER SUSTAINABLE TOURISM RESOURCES.............................................................................239 REFERENCES...........................................................................................241 INDEX.......................................................................................................283
any_adam_object	1
author	Wearing, Stephen Neil, John
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oai_aleph_id	oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017447217
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spellingShingle	Wearing, Stephen Neil, John Ecotourism impacts, potentials and possibilities? Ecotourism Ökotourismus (DE-588)4372085-7 gnd Sanfter Tourismus (DE-588)4199751-7 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4372085-7 (DE-588)4199751-7
title	Ecotourism impacts, potentials and possibilities?
title_auth	Ecotourism impacts, potentials and possibilities?
title_exact_search	Ecotourism impacts, potentials and possibilities?
title_full	Ecotourism impacts, potentials and possibilities? Stephen Wearing & John Neil
title_fullStr	Ecotourism impacts, potentials and possibilities? Stephen Wearing & John Neil
title_full_unstemmed	Ecotourism impacts, potentials and possibilities? Stephen Wearing & John Neil
title_short	Ecotourism
title_sort	ecotourism impacts potentials and possibilities
title_sub	impacts, potentials and possibilities?
topic	Ecotourism Ökotourismus (DE-588)4372085-7 gnd Sanfter Tourismus (DE-588)4199751-7 gnd
topic_facet	Ecotourism Ökotourismus Sanfter Tourismus
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017447217&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
work_keys_str_mv	AT wearingstephen ecotourismimpactspotentialsandpossibilities AT neiljohn ecotourismimpactspotentialsandpossibilities

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