Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s: which institutions really mattered?
How have labor market institutions and welfare-state transfers affected jobs and productivity in Western Europe, relative to industrialized Pacific Rim countries? Orthodox criticisms of European government institutions are right in some cases and wrong in others. Protectionist labor-market policies...
Gespeichert in:
Beteiligte Personen: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass.
National Bureau of Economic Research
2006
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Schriftenreihe: | Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research
12460 |
Links: | http://papers.nber.org/papers/w12460.pdf |
Zusammenfassung: | How have labor market institutions and welfare-state transfers affected jobs and productivity in Western Europe, relative to industrialized Pacific Rim countries? Orthodox criticisms of European government institutions are right in some cases and wrong in others. Protectionist labor-market policies such as employee protection laws seem to have become more costly since about 1980, not through overall employment effects, but through the net human-capital cost of protecting senior male workers at the expense of women and youth. Product-market regulations in core sectors may also have reduced GDP, though here the evidence is less robust. By contrast, high general tax levels have shed the negative influence they might have had in the 1960s and 1970s. Similarly, other institutions closer to the core of the welfare state have caused no net harm to European jobs and growth. The welfare stateメs tax-based social transfers and coordinated wage bargaining have not harmed either employment or GDP. Even unemployment benefits do not have robustly negative effects. |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 27 -31 |
Umfang: | 39, [17] S. graph. Darst. 22 cm |
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author | Allard, Gayle Lindert, Peter H. 1940- |
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physical | 39, [17] S. graph. Darst. 22 cm |
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spelling | Allard, Gayle Verfasser (DE-588)132382229 aut Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? Gayle J. Allard ; Peter H. Lindert Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2006 39, [17] S. graph. Darst. 22 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research 12460 Literaturverz. S. 27 -31 How have labor market institutions and welfare-state transfers affected jobs and productivity in Western Europe, relative to industrialized Pacific Rim countries? Orthodox criticisms of European government institutions are right in some cases and wrong in others. Protectionist labor-market policies such as employee protection laws seem to have become more costly since about 1980, not through overall employment effects, but through the net human-capital cost of protecting senior male workers at the expense of women and youth. Product-market regulations in core sectors may also have reduced GDP, though here the evidence is less robust. By contrast, high general tax levels have shed the negative influence they might have had in the 1960s and 1970s. Similarly, other institutions closer to the core of the welfare state have caused no net harm to European jobs and growth. The welfare stateメs tax-based social transfers and coordinated wage bargaining have not harmed either employment or GDP. Even unemployment benefits do not have robustly negative effects. Lindert, Peter H. 1940- Verfasser (DE-588)128732199 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.> NBER working paper series 12460 (DE-604)BV002801238 12460 http://papers.nber.org/papers/w12460.pdf kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Allard, Gayle Lindert, Peter H. 1940- Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? |
title | Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? |
title_auth | Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? |
title_exact_search | Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? |
title_full | Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? Gayle J. Allard ; Peter H. Lindert |
title_fullStr | Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? Gayle J. Allard ; Peter H. Lindert |
title_full_unstemmed | Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered? Gayle J. Allard ; Peter H. Lindert |
title_short | Euro-productivity and Euro-job since the 1960s |
title_sort | euro productivity and euro job since the 1960s which institutions really mattered |
title_sub | which institutions really mattered? |
url | http://papers.nber.org/papers/w12460.pdf |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV002801238 |
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