Verfügbarkeit: Economic development | Technische Universität München

Economic development:

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Beteiligte Personen:	Todaro, Michael P. 1942- (VerfasserIn), Smith, Stephen C. (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Harlow ; Munich [u.a.] Pearson Addison Wesley 2009
Ausgabe:	10. ed., 1. publ.
Schlagwörter:	Wirtschaftsentwicklung Wirtschaftspolitik Economic development Entwicklungstheorie Entwicklungspolitik Entwicklungsökonomie Devel oping countries > Economic policy Entwicklungsländer Lehrbuch
Links:	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016507910&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
Umfang:	XXVII, 861 S. graph. Darst., Kt.
ISBN:	9781405874243

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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TENTH EDITION MICHAEL P. TODARO NEW YORK UNIVERSITY AND THE POPULATION COUNCIL { STEPHEN C. SMITH THE GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ADDISON-WESLEY XN IMPRINT OF PEARSON EDUCATION HARLOW, ENGLAND * LONDON * NEW YORK * BOSTON * SAN FRANCISCO * TORONTO SYDNEY * TOKYO * SINGAPORE * HONG KONG * SEOUL * TAIPEI * NEW DELHI CAPE TOWN * MADRID * MEXICO CITY * AMSTERDAM * MUNICH * PARIS * MILAN CONTENTS PREFACE CASE STUDIES VLL XXVII PART ONE PRINCIPLES AND CONCEPTS 1: 1 ECONOMICS, INSTITUTIONS, AND DEVELOPMENT: A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE 2 HOW THE OTHER HALF LIVE ^ 2 ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT STUDIES 6 THE NATURE OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS 7 WHY STUDY DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS? SOME CRITICAL QUESTIONS 9 THE IMPORTANT ROLE OF VALUES IN DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS 12 ECONOMIES AS SOCIAL SYSTEMS: THE NEED TO GO BEYOND SIMPLE ECONOMICS 13 WHAT DO WE MEAN BY DEVELOPMENT? 14 TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC MEASURES 14 THE NEW ECONOMIC VIEW OF DEVELOPMENT 15 SEN S CAPABILITIES APPROACH 16 THREE CORE VALUES OF DEVELOPMENT 20 THE CENTRAL ROLE OF WOMEN 22 THE THREE OBJECTIVES OF DEVELOPMENT 22 THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS 22 CONCLUSIONS 25 E J CASE STUDY: PROGRESS IN THE STRUGGLE FOR MORE MEANINGFUL DEVELOPMENT: BRAZIL 28 2 COMPARATIVE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 39 DEFINING THE DEVELOPING WORLD 41 MEASURING DEVELOPMENT FOR QUANTITATIVE COMPARISON ACROSS COUNTRIES 43 SOME BASIC INDICATORS OF DEVELOPMENT 48 A HOLISTIC MEASURE OF LIVING LEVELS: THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX 49 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DEVELOPING WORLD: DIVERSITY WITHIN COMMONALITY 56 LOWER LEVELS OF LIVING AND PRODUCTIVITY 56 XV XVI CONTENTS LOWER LEVELS OF HUMAN CAPITAL 58 HIGHER LEVELS OF INEQUALITY AND ABSOLUTE POVERTY 59 HIGHER POPULATION GROWTH RATES 62 GREATER SOCIAL FRACTIONALIZATION 63 LARGER RURAL POPULATIONS BUT RAPID RURAL-TO-URBAN MIGRATION 64 LOWER LEVELS OF INDUSTRIALIZATION AND MANUFACTURED EXPORTS 65 ADVERSE GEOGRAPHY 66 UNDERDEVELOPED FINANCIAL AND OTHER MARKETS 67 LINGERING COLONIAL IMPACTS 68 RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF THE PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTORS AND CIVIL SOCIETY 70 HOW LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES TODAY DIFFER FROM DEVELOPED COUNTRIES IN THEIR EARLIER STAGES 71 PHYSICAL AND HUMAN RESOURCE ENDOWMENTS 72 RELATIVE LEVELS OF PER CAPITA INCOME AND GDP 72 CLIMATIC DIFFERENCES 73 POPULATION SIZE, DISTRIBUTION, AND GROWTH 73 THE HISTORICAL ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION 74 THE GROWTH STIMULUS OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE 76 BASIC SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CAPABILITIES 77 EFFICACY OF DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS -77 ARE LIVING STANDARDS OF DEVELOPING AND DEVELOPED NATIONS CONVERGING? 78 LONG-RUN CAUSES OF COMPARATIVE DEVELOPMENT 82 CONCLUSION 88 CASE STUDY: DIVERGENT DEVELOPMENT: PAKISTAN AND BANGLADESH 91 CLASSIC THEORIES OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT 109 CLASSIC THEORIES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: FOUR APPROACHES 109 DEVELOPMENT AS GROWTH AND THE LINEAR- STAGES THEORIES 110 ROSTOW S STAGES OF GROWTH 111 THE HARROD-DOMAR GROWTH MODEL 112 OBSTACLES AND CONSTRAINTS 114 NECESSARY VERSUS SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS: SOME CRITICISMS OF THE STAGES MODEL 114 STRUCTURAL-CHANGE MODELS 115 THE LEWIS THEORY OF DEVELOPMENT 115 STRUCTURAL CHANGE AND PATTERNS OF DEVELOPMENT 120 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS 121 THE INTERNATIONAL-DEPENDENCE REVOLUTION 122 THE NEOCOLONIAL DEPENDENCE MODEL 122 THE FALSE-PARADIGM MODEL 124 THE DUALISTIC-DEVELOPMENT THESIS 124 N CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS 125 THE NEOCLASSICAL COUNTERREVOLUTION: MARKET FUNDAMENTALISM 126 CHALLENGING THE STATIST MODEL: FREE MARKETS, PUBLIC CHOICE, AND MARKET-FRIENDLY APPROACHES 126 CONTENTS XVII TRADITIONAL NEOCLASSICAL GROWTH THEORY 128 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS 129 CLASSIC THEORIES OF DEVELOPMENT: RECONCILING THE DIFFERENCES 131 E 3 CASE STUDY: SCHOOLS OF THOUGHT IN CONTEXT: SOUTH KOREA AND ARGENTINA 133 APPENDIX 3.1 COMPONENTS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH 142 APPENDIX 3.2 THE SOLOW NEOCLASSICAL GROWTH MODEL 147 APPENDIX 3.3 ENDOGENOUS GROWTH THEORY 151 1 CONTEMPORARY MODELS OF DEVELOPMENT AND UNDERDEVELOPMENT 158 UNDERDEVELOPMENT AS A COORDINATION FAILURE 159 MULTIPLE EQUILIBRIA: A DIAGRAMMATIC APPROACH -Y~ 162 STARTING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: THE BIG PUSH 167 THE BIG PUSH: A GRAPHICAL MODEL 168 OTHER CASES IN WHICH A BIG PUSH MAY BE NECESSARY 173 WHY THE PROBLEM CANNOT BE SOLVED BY A SUPER-ENTREPRENEUR 174 FURTHER PROBLEMS OF MULTIPLE EQUILIBRIA 176 KRAMER S O-RING THEORY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 179 THE O-RING MODEL 179 IMPLICATIONS OF THE O-RING THEORY 182 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS SELF-DISCOVERY 184 E TH E HAUSMANN-RODRIK-VELASCO GROWTH DIAGNOSTICS FRAMEWORK 185 CONCLUSIONS 188 EL CASE STUDY: UNDERSTANDING A DEVELOPMENT MIRACLE: CHINA 193 PART TWO PROBLEMS AND POLICIES: DOMESTIC ] 207\| 5 POVERTY, INEQUALITY, AND DEVELOPMENT 208 MEASURING INEQUALITY AND POVERTY 210 MEASURING INEQUALITY 210 MEASURING ABSOLUTE POVERTY 217 POVERTY, INEQUALITY, AND SOCIAL WELFARE 222 WHAT S SO BAD ABOUT HIGH INEQUALITY? 222 DUALISTIC DEVELOPMENT AND SHIFTING LORENZ CURVES: SOME STYLIZED TYPOLOGIES 224 KUZNET S INVERTED-U HYPOTHESIS 227 GROWTH AND INEQUALITY 232 ABSOLUTE POVERTY: EXTENT AND MAGNITUDE 233 GROWTH AND POVERTY 236 ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF POVERTY GROUPS 238 RURAL POVERTY 238 XVIII CONTENTS WOMEN AND POVERTY 239 ETHNIC MINORITIES, INDIGENOUS POPULATIONS, AND POVERTY 243 POLICY OPTIONS: SOME BASIC CONSIDERATIONS 244 AREAS OF INTERVENTION 244 POLICY OPTIONS 245 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS: THE NEED FOR A PACKAGE OF POLICIES 250 * CASE STUDY: MAKING MICROFINANCE WORK FOR THE POOR: THE GRAMEEN BANK OF BANGLADESH 252 APPENDIX 5.1 APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY AND EMPLOYMENT GENERATION: THE PRICE INCENTIVE MODEL 266 APPENDIX 5.2 THE AHLUWALIA-CHENERY WELFARE INDEX 269 6 POPULATION GROWTH AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES, AND CONTROVERSIES 273 THE BASIC ISSUE: POPULATION GROWTH AND THE QUALITY OF LIFE 274 POPULATION GROWTH: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE 275 WORLD POPULATION GROWTH THROUGHOUT HISTORY 275 STRUCTURE OF THE WORLD S POPULATION 277 THE HIDDEN MOMENTUM OF POPULATION GROWTH 281 THE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION 283 THE CAUSES OF HIGH FERTILITY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: S THE MALTHUSIAN AND HOUSEHOLD MODELS 286 1J THE MALTHUSIAN POPULATION TRAP 286 CRITICISMS OF THE MALTHUSIAN MODEL 289 THE MICROECONOMIC HOUSEHOLD THEORY OF FERTILITY 291 THE DEMAND FOR CHILDREN IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 293 SOME EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE 294 IMPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT AND FERTILITY 295 THE CONSEQUENCES OF HIGH FERTILITY: SOME CONFLICTING OPINIONS 295 IT S NOT A REAL PROBLEM 296 IT S A DELIBERATELY CONTRIVED FALSE ISSUE 29 7 IT S A DESIRABLE PHENOMENON 298 IT IS A REAL PROBLEM 299 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES: TOWARD A CONSENSUS 1 302 SOME POLICY APPROACHES 303 WHAT DEVELOPING COUNTRIES CAN DO 304 WHAT THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES CAN DO 307 HOW DEVELOPED COUNTRIES CAN HELP DEVELOPING COUNTRIES WITH THEIR POPULATION PROGRAMS 308 CONCLUSION 309 * CASE STUDY: POPULATION, POVERTY, AND DEVELOPMENT: CHINA AND INDIA 310 CONTENTS XIX 7 URBANIZATION AND RURAL-URBAN MIGRATION: THEORY AND POLICY 320 THE MIGRATION AND URBANIZATION DILEMMA 320 URBANIZATION TRENDS AND PROJECTIONS 32 1 THE ROLE OF CITIES 327 INDUSTRIAL DISTRICTS 327 EFFICIENT URBAN SCALE 329 THE URBAN GIANTISM PROBLEM 331 FIRST-CITY BIAS 332 CAUSES OF URBAN GIANTISM 333 THE URBAN INFORMAL SECTOR 335 POLICIES FOR THE URBAN INFORMAL SECTOR 337 WOMEN IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR 340 MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT 342 TOWARD AN ECONOMIC THEORY OF RURAL-URBAN MIGRATION 344 A VERBAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TODARO MODEL 345 X A DIAGRAMMATIC PRESENTATION 347 FIVE POLICY IMPLICATIONS 350 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE MIGRATION AND EMPLOYMENT STRATEGY 352 H CASE STUDY: RURAL-URBAN MIGRATION AND URBANIZATION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: INDIA AND BOTSWANA 355 APPENDIX 7.1: A MATHEMATICAL FORMULATION OF THE TODARO MIGRATION MODEL 366 8 HUMAN CAPITAL: EDUCATION AND HEALTH IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 369 THE CENTRAL ROLES OF EDUCATION AND HEALTH 369 EDUCATION AND HEALTH AS JOINT INVESTMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT 372 IMPROVING HEALTH AND EDUCATION: WHY INCREASING INCOME IS NOT SUFFICIENT 373 INVESTING IN EDUCATION AND HEALTH: THE HUMAN CAPITAL APPROACH 375 CHILD LABOR 378 THE GENDER GAP: WOMEN AND EDUCATION 382 CONSEQUENCES OF GENDER BIAS IN HEALTH AND EDUCATION 384 EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS AND DEVELOPMENT 387 THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY AND DEMAND: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND EDUCATIONAL DEMANDS 387 SOCIAL VERSUS PRIVATE BENEFITS AND COSTS 389 , DISTRIBUTION OF EDUCATION 392 EDUCATION, INEQUALITY, AND POVERTY 394 EDUCATION, INTERNAL MIGRATION, AND THE BRAIN DRAIN 396 HEALTH SYSTEMS AND DEVELOPMENT 397 MEASUREMENT AND DISTRIBUTION 397 XX CONTENTS C DISEASE BURDEN 400 HIV/AIDS 402 MALARIA 407 PARASITIC WORMS AND OTHER NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES 408 HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY 409 HEALTH SYSTEMS POLICY 413 B CASE STUDY: PATHWAYS OUT OF POVERTY: PROGRESA/OPORTUNIDADES 416 9 AGRICULTURAL TRANSFORMATION AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT 431 THE IMPERATIVE OF AGRICULTURAL PROGRESS AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT 431 AGRICULTURAL GROWTH: PAST PROGRESS AND CURRENT CHALLENGES 433 THE STRUCTURE OF AGRARIAN SYSTEMS IN THE DEVELOPING WORLD 438 PEASANT AGRICULTURE IN LATIN AMERICA, ASIA, AND AFRICA 439 AGRARIAN PATTERNS IN LATIN AMERICA: PROGRESS AND REMAINING POVERTY CHALLENGES 441 TRANSFORMING ECONOMIES: PROBLEMS OF FRAGMENTATION AND SUBDIVISION OF PEASANT LAND IN ASIA 444 SUBSISTENCE AGRICULTURE AND EXTENSIVE CULTIVATION IN AFRICA 447 THE IMPORTANT ROLE OF WOMEN 450 THE ECONOMICS OF AGRICULTURALDEVELOPMENT: TRANSITION FROM PEASANT SUBSISTENCE TO SPECIALIZED COMMERCIAL FARMING 453 SUBSISTENCE FARMING: RISK AVERSION, UNCERTAINTY, AND SURVIVAL 454 THE TRANSITION TO MIXED AND DIVERSIFIED FARMING 460 FROM DIVERGENCE TO SPECIALIZATION: MODERN COMMERCIAL FARMING 461 N TOWARD A STRATEGY OF AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT: SOME MAIN REQUIREMENTS 462 IMPROVING SMALL-SCALE AGRICULTURE 462 CONDITIONS FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT 465 B CASE STUDY: TH E NEED TO IMPROVE AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION FOR WOMEN FARMERS: KENYA 468 10 THE ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT 483 ECONOMICS AND THE ENVIRONMENT 483 ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT: THE BASIC ISSUES 485 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING 485 POPULATION, RESOURCES, AND THE ENVIRONMENT 486 POVERTY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 486 GROWTH VERSUS THE ENVIRONMENT 487 RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE ENVIRONMENT 487 URBAN DEVELOPMENT AND THE ENVIRONMENT 488 THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT AND ECONOMY 488 THE NATURE AND PACE OF GREENHOUSE GAS-INDUCED CLIMATE CHANGE 489 NATURAL RESOURCE-BASED LIVELIHOODS AS A PATHWAY OUT OF POVERTY: PROMISE AND LIMITATIONS 489 CONTENTS XXI THE SCOPE OF ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION: AN OVERVIEW 490 RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE ENVIRONMENT: A TALE OF TWO VILLAGES 491 GLOBAL WARMING AND CLIMATE CHANGE 494 TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC MODELS OF THE ENVIRONMENT 497 PRIVATELY OWNED RESOURCES 497 COMMON PROPERTY RESOURCES 499 PUBLIC GOODS AND BADS: REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION AND THE FREE-RIDER PROBLEM 501 C LIMITATIONS OF THE PUBLIC-GOOD FRAMEWORK 503 URBAN DEVELOPMENT AND THE ENVIRONMENT 503 THE ECOLOGY OF URBAN SLUMS 503 INDUSTRIALIZATION AND URBAN AIR POLLUTION 505 PROBLEMS OF CONGESTION, CLEAN WATER, AND SANITATION 508 :~ THE NEED FOR POLICY REFORM 509 THE LOCAL AND GLOBAL COSTS OF RAIN FOREST DESTRUCTION 510 POLICY OPTIONS IN DEVELOPING AND DEVELOPED COUNTRIES 512 S WHAT LESS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES CAN DO 512 HOW DEVELOPED COUNTRIES CAN HELP LDCS 514 WHAT DEVELOPED COUNTRIES CAN DT FOR THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT 515 O CASE STUDY: ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY: THE PHILIPPINES 517 11 DEVELOPMENT POLICYMAKING AND THE ROLES OF MARKET, STATE, AND CIVIL SOCIETY 530 THE PLANNING MYSTIQUE 531 THE NATURE OF DEVELOPMENT PLANNING 532 BASIC CONCEPTS 532 PLANNING IN MIXED DEVELOPING ECONOMIES 532 THE RATIONALE FOR DEVELOPMENT PLANNING 533 THE PLANNING PROCESS: SOME BASIC MODELS 535 AGGREGATE GROWTH MODELS: PROJECTING MACRO VARIABLES 535 MULTISECTOR MODELS AND SECTORAL PROJECTIONS 538 PROJECT APPRAISAL AND SOCIAL COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS 539 CONCLUSIONS: PLANNING MODELS AND PLAN CONSISTENCY 542 PROBLEMS OF PLAN IMPLEMENTATION AND PLAN FAILURE 543 THEORY VERSUS PRACTICE 543 REASONS FOR PLAN FAILURE 544 GOVERNMENT FAILURE AND THE RESURGENT PREFERENCE FOR MARKETS OVER PLANNING 545 THE MARKET ECONOMY 546 SOCIOCULTURAL PRECONDITIONS AND ECONOMIC REQUIREMENTS 546 ROLE AND LIMITATIONS OF THE MARKET IN LDCS 549 XXII CONTENTS THE WASHINGTON CONSENSUS ON THE STATE ROLE IN DEVELOPMENT AND ITS LIMITATIONS 551 TOWARD A NEW CONSENSUS 552 DEVELOPMENT POLITICAL ECONOMY: THEORIES OF POLICY FORMULATION AND REFORM 554 UNDERSTANDING VOTING PATTERNS ON POLICY REFORM 556 INSTITUTIONS AND PATH DEPENDENCY 557 DEMOCRACY VERSUS AUTOCRACY: WHICH FACILITATES FASTER GROWTH? 558 DEVELOPMENT ROLES OF NGOS AND THE BROADER CITIZEN SECTOR 560 TRENDS IN GOVERNANCE AND REFORM 566 TACKLING THE PROBLEM OF CORRUPTION 566 DECENTRALIZATION 568 DEVELOPMENT PARTICIPATION 570 ;I DEVELOPMENT POLICY AND THE STATE: CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS 572 CASE STUDY: THE ROLE OF DEVELOPMENT NGOS: THE BRAC MODEL 574 PART THREE PROBLEMS AND POLICIES: INTERNATIONAL AND MACRO 587 12 INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORY AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 588 GLOBALIZATION: AN INTRODUCTION 588 INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND FINANCE: SOME KEY ISSUES 591 FIVE BASIC QUESTIONS ABOUT TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT 594 IMPORTANCE OF EXPORTS TO DIFFERENT DEVELOPING NATIONS 595 DEMAND ELASTICITIES AND EXPORT EARNINGS INSTABILITY 597 THE TERMS OF TRADE AND THE PREBISCH- SINGER THESIS 598 THE TRADITIONAL THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE 599 COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE 599 RELATIVE FACTOR ENDOWMENTS AND INTERNATIONAL SPECIALIZATION: THE NEOCLASSICAL MODEL 600 TRADE THEORY AND DEVELOPMENT: THE TRADITIONAL ARGUMENTS 605 THE CRITIQUE OF TRADITIONAL FREE-TRADE THEORY IN THE CONTEXT OF DEVELOPING-COUNTRY EXPERIENCE 606 FIXED RESOURCES, FULL EMPLOYMENT, AND THE INTERNATIONAL IMMOBILITY OF CAPITAL AND SKILLED LABOR 607 FIXED, FREELY AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY AND CONSUMER SOVEREIGNTY 610 INTERNAL FACTOR MOBILITY, PERFECT COMPETITION, AND UNCERTAINTY: INCREASING RETURNS, IMPERFECT COMPETITION, AND ISSUES IN SPECIALIZATION 611 THE ABSENCE OF NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS IN TRADING RELATIONS 613 BALANCED TRADE AND INTERNATIONAL PRICE ADJUSTMENTS 614 TRADE GAINS ACCRUING TO NATIONALS 614 SOME CONCLUSIONS ON TRADE THEORY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 615 CONTENTS XXIII TRADITIONAL TRADE STRATEGIES FOR DEVELOPMENT: EXPORT PROMOTION VERSUS IMPORT SUBSTITUTION 618 EXPORT PROMOTION: LOOKING OUTWARD AND SEEING TRADE BARRIERS 620 IMPORT SUBSTITUTION: LOOKING INWARD BUT STILL PAYING OUTWARD 623 THE IS INDUSTRIALIZATION STRATEGY AND RESULTS 626 FOREIGN-EXCHANGE RATES, EXCHANGE CONTROLS, AND THE DEVALUATION DECISION 631 TRADE OPTIMISTS AND TRADE PESSIMISTS: SUMMARIZING THE TRADITIONAL DEBATE 635 TRADE PESSIMIST ARGUMENTS 635 O TRADE OPTIMIST ARGUMENTS 636 THE INDUSTRIALIZATION STRATEGY APPROACH TO EXPORT POLICY 637 RECONCILING THE ARGUMENTS: THE DATA AND THE CONSENSUS 640 SOUTH-SOUTH TRADE AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION: LOOKING OUTWARD AND INWARD ~ 641 ECONOMIC.INTEGRATION: THEORY AND PRACTICE 641 REGIONAL TRADING BLOCS AND THE GLOBALIZATION OF TRADE 643 TRADE POLICIES OF DEVELOPED COUNTRIES: THE NEED FOR REFORM 645 * XASE STUDY: A DEVELOPMENT SUCCESS STORY: TAIWAN 649 13 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, DEVELOPING-COUNTRY DEBT, AND THE MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION CONTROVERSY 667 THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS ACCOUNT 668 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 668 A HYPOTHETICAL ILLUSTRATION: DEFICITS AND DEBTS 670 FINANCING AND REDUCING PAYMENTS DEFICITS 671 SOME INITIAL POLICY ISSUES 671 TRENDS IN LDC BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 673 THE DEBT CRISIS OF THE 1980S 674 BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS 674 ORIGINS OF THE DEBT CRISIS 676 ATTEMPTS AT ALLEVIATION: MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY, IMF STABILIZATION * POLICIES, AND THEIR CRITICS 679 THE IMF STABILIZATION PROGRAM 679 TACTICS FOR DEBT RELIEF 68 1 ODIOUS DEBT AND ITS PREVENTION 688 RESOLUTION AND CONTINUED VULNERABILITIES 689 * CASE STUDY: TRADE, CAPITAL FLOWS, AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY: SOUTH KOREA 693 APPENDIX 13.1: A BRIEF HISTORY AND ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND AND THE WORLD BANK 704 14 FOREIGN FINANCE, INVESTMENT, AND AID: CONTROVERSIES AND OPPORTUNITIES 714 THE INTERNATIONAL FLOW OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES 714 XXIV CONTENTS PRIVATE FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT AND THE MULTINATIONAL CORPORATION 715 MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS: SIZE, PATTERNS, AND TRENDS 716 PRIVATE FOREIGN INVESTMENT: SOME PROS AND CONS FOR DEVELOPMENT 719 PRIVATE PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT: BOON OR BANE FOR LDCS? 725 THE ROLE AND GROWTH OF REMITTANCES 726 FOREIGN AID: THE DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEBATE 728 CONCEPTUAL AND MEASUREMENT PROBLEMS 728 AMOUNTS AND ALLOCATIONS: PUBLIC AID 730 WHY DONORS GIVE AID 731 WHY LDC RECIPIENTS ACCEPT AID 735 THE ROLE OF NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN AID AND EVALUATION 736 THE EFFECTS OF AID 737 EL CASE STUDY: AFRICAN SUCCESS STORY AT RISK: BOTSWANA - ^ 739 15 FINANCE AND FISCAL POLICY FOR DEVELOPMENT 750 THE ROLE OF THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM 751 THE BUMPY ROAD TO MACROECONOMIC STABILITY 752 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MDC AND LDC FINANCIAL SYSTEMS 753 THE ROLE OF CENTRAL BANKS 756 THE ROLE OF DEVELOPMENT BANKING 758 INFORMAL FINANCE 760 MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS 761 I REFORMING FINANCIAL SYSTEMS 764 FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION, REAL INTEREST RATES, SAVINGS, AND INVESTMENT 764 FINANCIAL POLICY AND THE ROLE OF THE STATE 765 DEBATE ON THE ROLE OF STOCK MARKETS 767 FISCAL POLICY FOR DEVELOPMENT 769 MACROSTABILITY AND RESOURCE MOBILIZATION 769 TAXATION: DIRECT AND INDIRECT 769 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: THE SCARCEST RESOURCE 774 STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES 776 IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF SOES 777 PRIVATIZATION: THEORY AND EXPERIENCE 778 MILITARY EXPENDITURES AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 780 0 CASE STUDY: PRIVATIZATION*WHAT, WHEN, AND TO WHOM? CHILE AND POLAND 784 16 SOME CRITICAL ISSUES FOR THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY 798 GLOBAL INTERDEPENDENCE AND THE GROWTH OF DEVELOPING-WORLD MARKETS 798 THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT AND THE DEVELOPING WORLD 799 RAIN FOREST PRESERVATION AS A PUBLIC GOOD: WHO SHOULD PAY? 801 SEARCHING FOR GLOBAL SOLUTIONS: THE 1992,1997, AND 2002 SUMMITS AND FOLLOW-UPS 803 CONTENTS XXV THE CRISIS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA 805 GLOBALIZATION AND INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REFORM 807 CONCLUDING REMARKS 810 GLOSSARY 815 NAME INDEX 845 SUBJECT INDEX 857
any_adam_object	1
author	Todaro, Michael P. 1942- Smith, Stephen C.
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author_facet	Todaro, Michael P. 1942- Smith, Stephen C.
author_role	aut aut
author_sort	Todaro, Michael P. 1942-
author_variant	m p t mp mpt s c s sc scs
building	Verbundindex
bvnumber	BV023323862
callnumber-first	H - Social Science
callnumber-label	HD82
callnumber-raw	HD82
callnumber-search	HD82
callnumber-sort	HD 282
callnumber-subject	HD - Industries, Land Use, Labor
classification_rvk	QC 340 QG 020
ctrlnum	(OCoLC)226361504 (DE-599)BVBBV023323862
dewey-full	338.90091724 338.9/009172/4
dewey-hundreds	300 - Social sciences
dewey-ones	338 - Production
dewey-raw	338.90091724 338.9/009172/4
dewey-search	338.90091724 338.9/009172/4
dewey-sort	3338.90091724
dewey-tens	330 - Economics
discipline	Wirtschaftswissenschaften
edition	10. ed., 1. publ.
format	Book
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genre_facet	Lehrbuch
geographic	Devel oping countries Economic policy Entwicklungsländer (DE-588)4014954-7 gnd
geographic_facet	Devel oping countries Economic policy Entwicklungsländer
id	DE-604.BV023323862
illustrated	Illustrated
indexdate	2024-12-20T13:13:33Z
institution	BVB
isbn	9781405874243
language	English
oai_aleph_id	oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016507910
oclc_num	226361504
open_access_boolean
owner	DE-29 DE-703 DE-N2 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-945 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-188 DE-2070s
owner_facet	DE-29 DE-703 DE-N2 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-945 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-188 DE-2070s
physical	XXVII, 861 S. graph. Darst., Kt.
publishDate	2009
publishDateSearch	2009
publishDateSort	2009
publisher	Pearson Addison Wesley
record_format	marc
spellingShingle	Todaro, Michael P. 1942- Smith, Stephen C. Economic development Wirtschaftsentwicklung Wirtschaftspolitik Economic development Entwicklungstheorie (DE-588)4121207-1 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd Entwicklungspolitik (DE-588)4014957-2 gnd Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd Entwicklungsökonomie (DE-588)4213090-6 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4121207-1 (DE-588)4066438-7 (DE-588)4014957-2 (DE-588)4066493-4 (DE-588)4213090-6 (DE-588)4014954-7 (DE-588)4123623-3
title	Economic development
title_auth	Economic development
title_exact_search	Economic development
title_full	Economic development Michael P. Todaro ; Stephen C. Smith
title_fullStr	Economic development Michael P. Todaro ; Stephen C. Smith
title_full_unstemmed	Economic development Michael P. Todaro ; Stephen C. Smith
title_short	Economic development
title_sort	economic development
topic	Wirtschaftsentwicklung Wirtschaftspolitik Economic development Entwicklungstheorie (DE-588)4121207-1 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd Entwicklungspolitik (DE-588)4014957-2 gnd Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd Entwicklungsökonomie (DE-588)4213090-6 gnd
topic_facet	Wirtschaftsentwicklung Wirtschaftspolitik Economic development Entwicklungstheorie Entwicklungspolitik Entwicklungsökonomie Devel oping countries Economic policy Entwicklungsländer Lehrbuch
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016507910&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
work_keys_str_mv	AT todaromichaelp economicdevelopment AT smithstephenc economicdevelopment

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