The making of international law:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford University Press
2007
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Foundations of public international law
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0710/2007005196.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015567570&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015567570&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Abstract: | Studying the principal negotiating processes and law-making tools by which international law is developed, this book looks at the UN, diplomatic conferences, codification bodies, NGOs, and courts in identifying the processes, participants and instruments used in the making of international law. |
| Umfang: | XXX, 338 Seiten 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780199213795 9780199248193 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819271327765233664 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Abbreviations
xv
Lisí
of Cases
xx
List of Treaties and Other Instruments
xxiv
1.
International Law-Making
1
1.
Introduction
1
2.
International Law-Making:
The Response to Global Terrorism
3
3.
Theories of International Law
10
4.
International Law-Making in a Globalised World
19
5.
Legitimacy
24
5.1
Process Legitimacy
24
5.2
System Legitimacy
28
6.
Reform of International Law-Making
35
2.
Participants in International Law-Making
41
1.
Introduction
41
2.
Non-state Actors and Law-Making
46
2.1
Non-state Entities
46
2.2
Indigenous Peoples
48
2.3
Transnational Networks
50
3. NGOs
and the UN
52
3.1
What is an
NGO? 52
3.2
An
NGO
Right to Participation?
54
3.3
Démocratisation
of International Law-Making?
57
4. NGOs
and Treaty-Making
62
4.1
Treaty Negotiation
62
4.2
Treaty-Making: Case Studies
67
5. NGOs
and Institutional Law-Making
77
5.1
The General Assembly
77
5.2
The Security Council
78
5.3
Global Summit Meetings
80
6. NGO
Monitoring and Norm Generation
81
7.
Advocacy
33
7-1
Litigation Strategies
83
7.2 NGO
Innovations
87
xii Contents
8.
Autonomous
NGO
Activity
88
9.
The Relationship between IGOs and
NGOs 90
10.
Conclusions
93
3.
Multilateral Law-Making: Diplomatic Processes
98
1.
Introduction
98
2.
Legitimacy and Multilateral Law-Making
99
3.
Agenda-Setting
103
3.1
Law-Making, Power and International Relations
103
3.2
Setting the International Law-Making Agenda
104
4.
Law-Making by the United Nations
108
4.1
Law-Making by the UN Security Council
109
4.2
The UN General Assembly
Ín
International Law-Making
116
4.3 ECOSOC
Commissions and Programmes
119
4.4
Specialisation in UN Law-Making: Some Conclusions
123
5.
Other International Organisations
124
5.1
The Food and Agriculture Organisation
126
5.2
The World Health Organisation
128
5.3
The International Maritime Organisation
131
5.4
The World Trade Organisation
134
6.
International Conferences
141
6.1
The Vienna Convention Model
142
6.2
Third UN Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III)
144
6.3
The Rome Conference
148
7.
Law-Making by Treaty Bodies
151
7.1
Intergovernmental Treaty Bodies
151
7.2
Human Rights Treaty Bodies
154
8.
Consensus Law-Making: An Assessment
157
8.1
The Nature of Consensus
157
8.2
When is Consensus Law-Making Appropriate?
159
8.3
The Significance of Consensus Procedures
159
9.
Conclusions
4.
Codification and Progressive Development
of International Law
163
1.
Introduction
163
2.
Codification and Progressive Development by the UN
166
2.1
The 6th Committee of the
UNGA
168
2.2
Ad Hoc Committee on Terrorism
168
2.3
Ad Hoc Committee on the Safety of UN Personnel
170
Contents xiii
3. The International
Law
Commission
171
3.1
The Commission as an
Independent
Expert
Body
172
3.2
Codification and Progressive Development
by the ILC
174
3.3
Choice of Topics
175
3.4
Relations with Other Bodies
176
3.5
Working Procedures
180
3.6
Codification by Treaty or Soft Law?
181
4.
Codification and Progressive Development in Practice
183
4.1
State Responsibility
183
4.2
State Immunity
186
4.3
The Law of Treaties
189
4.4
International Criminal Law and the
International Criminal Court
194
4.5
International Environmental Law
197
5.
The ILC and Customary International Law
200
6.
Codification by Other Bodies
204
6.1
The International Committee of the Red Cross
204
6.2
UNIDROIT
206
7.
Conclusions
207
5.
Law-Making Instruments
210
1.
Introduction
210
2.
Soft Law
211
2.1
The Significance of Soft Law
211
2.2
What is Soft Law?
212
2.3
Treaties or Soft Law?
214
2.4
Soft Law as Part of the Multilateral
Treaty-Making Process
216
2.5
Treaties as Soft Law
220
2.6
Soft Law General Principles
222
2.7
Soft Law and Customary Law
225
2.8
Conclusions
229
3.
UN Security Council Resolutions
229
3.1
The Power to Take Binding Decisions
229
3-2
UNSC Resolutions and their Relationship to
International Law
232
4.
Treaties as Law-Making Instruments
233
4.1
The Variety of Treaties
233
4.2
Treaties and Customary Law
234
4.3
Treaties and Third States
238
4.4
Treaties as Evolving Regimes
241
xiv Contents
4.5
Treaty Relations in Theory:
Successive Treaties and Lex
Speciális
248
4.6
Treaty Relations in Practice: UNCLOS,
Biological Diversity and WTO Law
256
5.
Conclusions
260
6.
Law-Making by International Courts and Tribunals
263
1.
Introduction
263
2.
Do International Courts Make Law?
266
3.
Judicial Process
269
4.
International Courts: Interpretation and Application of Law
272
4.1
Applicable Law
273
4.2
Living Instruments , and Judicial Interpretation
276
4.3
Application of Customary International Law
278
4.4
Application of General Principles of Law
285
4.5
Gaps in the Law
289
5.
Role of Lawyers
290
6.
Precedential Weight of Judicial Decisions
293
7.
Legitimacy of Law-Making by International Courts
300
8.
Conclusions
310
Bibliography
313
Index
331
This is a study of the principal negotiating processes and law-making tools through which
contemporary international law is made. It does not seek to give an account of the traditional
—
and untraditional—sources and theories of international law, but rather to identify the
processes, participants, and instruments employed in the making of international law It
accordingly examines some of the mechanisms and procedures whereby new rules of law are
created or old rules are amended or abrogated. It concentrates on the UN, other international
organizations, diplomatic conferences, codification bodies,
NGOs,
and courts.
Every society perceives the need to differentiate between its legal norms and other norms
controlling social, economic, and political behaviour. But unlike domestic legal systems where
this distinction is typically determined by constitutional provisions, the decentralized nature
of the international legal system makes this a complex and contested issue. Moreover,
contemporary international law is often the product of a subtle and evolving interplay of
law-making instruments, both binding and non-binding, and of customary law and general
principles. Only in this broader context can the significance of so-called soft law and
multilateral treaties be fully appreciated.
An important question posed by any examination of international law-making structures is the
extent to which we can or should make judgments about their legitimacy and coherence, and if
so in what terms. Put simply, a law-making process perceived to be illegitimate or incoherent is
more likely to be an ineffective process. From this perspective, the assumption of law-making
power by the UN Security Council offers unique advantages of speed and universality, but it
also poses a particular challenge to the development of a more open and participatory process
observable in other international law-making bodies.
|
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| id | DE-604.BV022358190 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T12:53:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780199213795 9780199248193 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2007005196 |
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| physical | XXX, 338 Seiten 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2007 |
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| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Foundations of public international law |
| spellingShingle | Boyle, Alan E. Chinkin, Christine 1949- The making of international law Internationaal recht gtt Internationale betrekkingen gtt Internationale Politik Internationales Recht International law International agencies International courts Treaties Gesetzgebung (DE-588)4020682-8 gnd Internationales Recht (DE-588)4027447-0 gnd Kodifikation (DE-588)4031459-5 gnd |
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| title | The making of international law |
| title_auth | The making of international law |
| title_exact_search | The making of international law |
| title_full | The making of international law Alan Boyle and Christine Chinkin |
| title_fullStr | The making of international law Alan Boyle and Christine Chinkin |
| title_full_unstemmed | The making of international law Alan Boyle and Christine Chinkin |
| title_short | The making of international law |
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| topic_facet | Internationaal recht Internationale betrekkingen Internationale Politik Internationales Recht International law International agencies International courts Treaties Gesetzgebung Kodifikation |
| url | http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0710/2007005196.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015567570&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015567570&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT boylealane themakingofinternationallaw AT chinkinchristine themakingofinternationallaw |