The radical right in Switzerland: postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Hochschulschrift/Dissertation Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2005
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| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013306908&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XI, 594 S. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819370013087236096 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Conlents i
CONTENTS
Abbreviations v
Figures x
Tables x
INTRODUCTION 1
The State of the Art 2
Swiss Exceptionalism 5
Objectives of the Study 8
Sources and Methodology 9
Outline of the Study 10
Acknowledgements 11
I. THE CONCEPT OF THE RADICAL RIGHT 13
1.Debates and Definitions 13
The Variety of Terminology 14
The Differences between Radical Right and Extreme Right 16
The Centrality of Ideology 21
2.Ideology and Politics 23
Nationalism and Exclusionism 24
From Racism toNeoracism 28
The Persistence of Antisemitism 30
Xenophobia, a Debated Concept 32
The Predominance of Identity Politics 34
Between Neo Liberalism and Authoritarianism 39
3.Social Context and Opportunity Structures 42
Social Changes and Disintegration 42
Political Contexts and Opportunities 47
II. THE POLITICAL FAMILY OF THE RADICAL RIGHT 53
1.Conceptualizing the Radical Right 53
Political Family and Collective Actor 54
The Three Members of the Radical Right Wing Political Family 57
11 Contents
2.The Radical Right Wing Populist Parties 59
Electoral Performance and Political Strength 60
Variations and Convergences 63
Leadership, Party Organization, and Networks 66
3.The New Right 68
The Variety of New Right Strands 69
The Strategic and Intellectual Renewal 75
4.The Extreme Right 80
The Transformation of the Extreme Right 82
The Three Factions of the Extreme Right 85
HI.THE RADICAL RIGHT WING POPULIST PARTIES:
PERSISTENCE AND TRANSFORMATION 95
l.The Front Movement 97
2.The Movement against Overforeignization 101
The Divided Movement of Fringe Parties 103
The Power of Direct Democracy 113
Right Wing Populist Strategy and Exclusionary Ideology 122
Conclusion: Organizational Variation and Political Persistence 128
3.The Old Radical Right Wing Party: Swiss Democrats 130
Gradual Electoral Decline in the 1990s 131
Disintegration of Party Organization and Leadership 137
The Continuity of Plebiscitary Strength 139
The Exclusionary Ideology of (Neo )Racism and Nationalism 146
Conclusion: Ideological Commitment and Political Decline 153
4.The Fundamentalist Party: Federal Democratic Union 155
Fringe Electoral Party with a Stronghold in the Bem Canton 155
From Dissident Group to Political Party 158
From Solidarism to Fundamentalism and Radical Right Wing Populism 159
Conclusion: A Fringe Party and its Ideology of Intolerance 164
Contents iii
5.The New Radical Right Wing Populist Party:
Automobilist Party/Freedom Party 166
From Citizens Action Group to Political Party 168
From the Peak of Electoral Success to the Depths 170
From Weakness to Disintegration of Party Organization 178
Failure using Direct Democracy 181
Anti System and Exclusionist Attitudes 183
Conclusion: Structural Limitation and Radical Right Agenda 190
6.The Regionalist Party: League of Ticino 192
Electoral Persistence and Protest Voting in the Canton of Ticino 193
Between Movement and Political Party 196
Between Regionalism and Radical Right Wing Populism 198
Conclusion: The Establishment of an Anti Establishment Party 202
7.The Transformed Radical Right wing Populist Party:
Swiss People s Party 204
A History from Conformity to Dissent 207
Election Successes and Constituency Changes 216
The Process of Structural Transformation and Integration 232
The New Ideology Shaped by Exclusionism, Populism, and Neo Liberalism 249
Conclusion: A Transformation Process towards Radical Right Wing Populism 267
IV. THE NEW RIGHT:
ESTABLISHMENT AND CONSOLIDATION OF A NETWORK... 273
l.The German Speaking New Right:
Between Intellectualism and Politics 275
The Neo Conservatives 278
The Ecologtsts 326
The Nationalists 339
2.The Francophone New Right:
An Intellectual Elite and Its French Models 359
The Counter Revolutionaries 361
The Integrists 377
The National Revolutionaries 389
The Nouvelle Droite 398
lv Contents
V. THE EXTREME RIGHT:
FROM UNDERGROUND TO SUBCULTURE 425
1. Ideologues and Propagandists 426
The Neo Fascists 427
The Negationists 434
The Conspiracists 445
Conclusion: Persistence of Ideological Entrepreneurship 455
2. Combative and Violent Groups 457
Militancy and Violence 457
The Fronts 4^
The National Revolutionaries 454
The Skinheads 4gg
Conclusion: Militancy and Violence as New Dimensions 478
3. Linkage with Political Parties 480
The Failure of Extreme Right Political Parties 483
Involvements with Radical Right Wing Populist Parties 485
Involvements with the Extreme Right 488
Conclusion: Different Types of Linkage 493
4. Counter Reactions 494
The State 49,
The Media j0]
The Anti Racist Movement 503
Conclusion: Variations of Reactions 505
VI. CONCLUSION 507
The Radical Right Wing Populist Parties: From Factionalism to Predominance 508
The New Right: Diversity of Intellectual Currents 514
The Extreme Right: Consolidation of a Small Subculture 519
The Ideology of Exclusionism and Anti Egalitarianism 523
The Radical Right as a Collective Actor: The Dominance of Political Parties 526
The End of Swiss Exceptionalism? 528
BIBLIOGRAPHY 533
General Literature 333
Literature on Switzerland 570
|
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| era | Geschichte 1980-2003 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1980-2003 |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-12-20T12:09:34Z |
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| language | English |
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| spellingShingle | Skenderovic, Damir 1965- The radical right in Switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations Populismus (DE-588)4129521-3 gnd Die Rechte (DE-588)4048744-1 gnd Neue Rechte (DE-588)4120795-6 gnd Rechtsradikalismus (DE-588)4048829-9 gnd |
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| title | The radical right in Switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations |
| title_auth | The radical right in Switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations |
| title_exact_search | The radical right in Switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations |
| title_full | The radical right in Switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations Damir Skenderovic |
| title_fullStr | The radical right in Switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations Damir Skenderovic |
| title_full_unstemmed | The radical right in Switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations Damir Skenderovic |
| title_short | The radical right in Switzerland |
| title_sort | the radical right in switzerland postwar continuity and recent transformations a study of politics ideology and organizations |
| title_sub | postwar continuity and recent transformations ; a study of politics, ideology, and organizations |
| topic | Populismus (DE-588)4129521-3 gnd Die Rechte (DE-588)4048744-1 gnd Neue Rechte (DE-588)4120795-6 gnd Rechtsradikalismus (DE-588)4048829-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Populismus Die Rechte Neue Rechte Rechtsradikalismus Schweiz Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013306908&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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