Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker: 1 Grundlagen, 1500 - 1710
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| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | German |
| Published: |
Hildesheim [u.a.]
Olms
2002
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| Series: | Studien und Materialien zur Musikwissenschaft
28,1 |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010070233&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Physical Description: | 389 S. Notenbeisp. |
| ISBN: | 3487117789 |
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| adam_text | Titel: Bd. 1. Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker. Grundlagen, 1500 - 171
Autor: Miehling, Klaus
Jahr: 2002
INHALT DES ERSTEN BANDES
Vorwort .................................................................. 13
Abkürzungen ............................................................. 15
Zeichenerklärung .......................................................... 15
0. Grundlagen ......................................................... 17
0.1. Allgemeine Grundlagen ............................................. 18
0.1,1. Warum historische Aussprache?....................................... 18
0.1.2. Zur englischen Sprachgeschichte ...................................... 22
0.1.3. Quellen zur Rekonstruktion der frühneuenglischen Aussprache............23
0.1.4. Aussprachevarianten ................................................. 24
0.1.5. Zur Einteilung der fne. Zeit in sieben Perioden .......................... 27
0.1.6. Zum Gebrauch dieses Buches ......................................... 28
0.2. Phonologische Grundlagen .......................................... 30
0.2.1. Lautschrift........................................................... 30
0.2.2. Das Vokalviereck .................................................... 32
0.2.3. Phonetische und phonologische Lautschrift ............................. 33
0.3.1. Die Laute des modernen Englisch (RP) ................................. 34
0.3.1.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ............................................. 34
0.3.1.2. Vokale ............................................................. 35
0.3.1.3. Diphthonge ......................................................... 37
0.3. Zeittafel ............................................................. 39
1. Erste frühneuenglische Periode, 1500 - 1540 .................. 57
1.1. Quellen ............................................................. 58
1.1.1. Ein englischer Marienhymnus in kymrischer Umschrift (d 500/40) ......... 58
1.1.2. Alexander Barcley (um 1475 -1552): Introductory to wryte and to
pronounce Frenche, o.0.1521 ....................................... 69
1.1.3. Pierre Valence (? - ?): Introductions in frensshe, o.O. o.J. [1528]........... 70
1.1.4. Das ?Lambeth Fragment , o.O. 1528 ................................. 70
1.1.5. John Palsgrave (ca. 1490 -1554): Lesclaircissement de la Langue fran-
coyse, o.O. 1530 ................................................... 70
1.1.6. Giles Du Wes (? -1535): An introductorie for to lerne to rede to pronounce
/ and to speke Frenche trewly, o.O. o.J. [1532?] ........................ 75
1.2. Die Laute 1500 -1540 ............................................... 76
1.2.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ............................................ 76
1.2.1.1. Labiale ............................................................. 76
1.2.1.2. Dentale/Alveolare .................................................... 76
1.2.1.3. Gutturale ........................................................... 78
1.2.1.4. Laryngal............................................................ 79
1.2.2. Vokale .............................................................. 79
1.2.2.1.1-Laute ............................................................. 79
1.2.2.2. E-Laute............................................................ 81
1.2.2.3. AI ................................................................. 83
1.2.2.4. A-Laute ............................................................ 84
1.2.2.5. O-Laute ............................................................ 85
1.2.2.6. U-Laute ............................................................ 87
1.2.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ......................................... 89
1.2.3. Diphthonge.......................................................... 92
1.2.3.1. [ei] ................................................................ 92
1.2.3.2. [ai] (konserv.) / [ai] (progr.) ............................................ 93
1.2.3.3. [au]................................................................ 94
1.2.3.4. [oi] ................................................................ 94
1.2.2.5. [ou] (konserv.) / [au] (progr.) ........................................... 94
1.2.2.6. [ju:] ............................................................... 95
1.2.3. Kurzcharakteristik der 1. fne. Periode................................... 97
1.2.3.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ............................................. 97
1.2.3.2. Vokale / Diphthonge .................................................. 97
1.3. Text- und Notenbeispiele ............................................ 98
1.3.1. Marienhymnus (C1500/40), Strophe I - IV ............................... 98
1.3.2. Henry Tudor (King Henry VIII.): Though sum saith (um 1505-20)..........99
1.3.3. Anne Boleyn (?): O death rock me asleepe (1538) ...................... 103
2. Zweite frühneuenglische Periode, 1540 - 1580 ................ 105
2.1. Quellen ............................................................ 106
2.1.1. [Anonymus]: A very necessarye boke in Englyshe in Frenche, London
o.J. [ca. 1550] .................................................... 106
2.1.2. John Cheke (1514 - ?): [Lautschriftliche Teilübersetzung des Matthäus-E-
vangeliums], Ms. o.O. o.J. [ca. 1550] / A Letter of syr I. Cheekes, o.O.
1557; in: Baldassare Castigiione: The courtier of Count Baldassor Casti-
lio divided into foure books.... done into Englyshe by Thomas Hoby,
London 1561 ..................................................... 106
2.1.3. William Salesbury (? - ?): A briefe and playne introduction, teachyng how
to pronounce the letters in the British tong, London 1550 ............... 108
2.1.4. John Hart (? -1574): The opening of the unreasonable writing of our ing-
lish toung, Ms. o.O. 1551 /An Orthographie, o.O. 1569 /A Methode or
comfortable beginning for all vnleamed, London 1570 ................. 109
2.1.5. [Anonymus]: An ABC for chyldren, London o.J. [1555/58] ................ 112
2.1.6. Thomas Smith (1513 -1577): De recta et emendata Linguae Graecae Pro-
nuntiatione, Paris 1568 / De recta et emendata Linguae Anglicae Scrip-
tione Dialogus, Paris 1568 .......................................... 113
2.1.7. John Baret (? - ?): An Alvearie or Triple Dictionarie, in Englishe, Latin and
French, London 1573 .............................................. 115
2.1.8. Claude Desainliens (? - ?): The French Schoole-Maister, London 1573 /
The Frenche Littelton, London 1576 / De Pronvntiatione Lingvae Gallicae,
London 1580 ..................................................... 116
2.1.9. [Anonymus]: A plaine pathway to the French tongue, London 1575 ........ 117
2.1.10. Robert Langham (Laneham, ? - ?): A Letter: Whearin, part of the enter-
tainment vntoo the Queenz Maiesty, at Killingwoorth Castl, in War-
wikSheer in this Soomerz Progress 1575. iz signified, o.O. 1575 ........ 117
2.1.11. Guillaume Ledoyen De la Pichonnaye (? - ?): A Playne Treatise to Learne
in a Short Space the Frenche Tongve, London 1576 ................... 120
2.1.12. Thomas Whythorne (1528 -1596): [Autobiographie], o.O. [London] o.J.
[c.1576] .......................................................... 121
2.1.13. Guil. P. G. (? - ?): A moorning diti vpon the deceas of the most nobl Prins
Henry Earl of Arvndel, London o.J. [1580]............................. 123
2.2. Die Laute 1540-1580 .............................................. 126
2.2.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ........................................... 126
2.2.1.1. Labiale ............................................................ 126
2.2.1.2. Dentale / Alveolare .................................................. 126
2.2.1.3. Gutturale .......................................................... 129
2.2.1.4. Laryngal ........................................................... 130
2.2.2. Vokale ............................................................. 130
2.2.2.1.1-Laute ............................................................ 130
2.2.2.2. E-Laute ........................................................... 132
2.2.2.3. JE ................................................................ 363
2.2.2.4. A-Laute ........................................................... 134
2.3.2.5. O-Laute ........ ................................................... 136
2.2.2.6. U-Laute ........................................................... 138
2.2.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ........................................ 139
2.2.3. Diphthonge......................................................... 142
2.2.3.1. [ei] ............................................................... 142
2.2.3.2. [ai] (konserv.) / [ai] (progr.) .......................................... 143
2.2.3.3. [au] ............................................................... 144
2.2.3.4. [oi] ............................................................... 144
2.2.3.5. [ou] (konserv.) / [au] (progr.) ......................................... 144
2.2.3.6. [ju:] .............................................................. 145
2.2.3. Kurzcharakteristik der 2. fne. Periode .................................. 147
2.2.3.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ............................................ 147
2.2.3.2. Vokale/Diphthonge ................................................. 147
2.3. Text- und Notenbeispiele .............................................. 148
2.3.1. John Hart: An Orthographie (1569), fol. 43 [recte: 47]v .................. 148
2.3.2. Robert Langham (Laneham): A Letter... (1575), S. 9f ................... 148
2.3.3. Thomas Whythorne: Of Tym, (c.1576), nach Osborn, S. 273............. 150
2.3.4. Guil. P. G.: A moorning diti... (1580), 1. Strophe........................ 150
2.3.5. William Hunnis / Thomas Talus: Like as the dolefull Doue (?Mulliner Book ,
c. 1550 -1575) .................................................... 152
2.3.6. Francis Kinwelmarsh / Richard Edwards: In goyng to my naked bedde
(?Mulliner Book , c. 1550 -1575) .................................... 154
3. Dritte frühneuenglische Periode, 1580 - 1625 ................. 157
3.1. Quellen ............................................................ 158
3.1.1. Jacques Bellot (? - ?): The French Grammer, London 1578 / Le Maistre
d Escole Anglois, London 1580 / Familiär dialogues, London 1586 / The
French Methode, London 1588 ..................................... 158
3.1.2. William Bullokar (c.1530 - n.1585): Booke at large, London 1580 / /Esops
Fablz in tru Ortography, London 1584 / Bref Grammar for English, Lon-
don 1586 / Pamphlet for Grammar, London 1586 / The Short Sentences
of the wyz Cato, London o.J........................................ 160
3.1.3. Richard Mulcaster (1530/2? -1611): The First Part of the Elementar/, Lon-
don 1582 ......................................................... 167
3.1.4. Francis Clement (? - ?): The Petie Schole, London 1587 ................. 168
3.1.5. John Eliot (? - ?): Ortho-Epia Gallica, London 1593...................... 169
3.1.6. Paul Greaves (? - ?): Grammatica Anglicana, Cambridge 1594 ........... 170
3.1.7. Edmund Coote (? - ?): The English Schoole-Maister, London 1596........ 170
3.1.8. Peter Erondell (Pierre Erondelle) (? - ?): The French Garden, London 1605. 172
3.1.9. John Sanford (? -1629): A Grammer or Introdvction to the Italian Tongve,
Oxford 1605 / OrVi öyeäeli, or An Entrance to the Spanish Tongve, Lon-
don 1611 ......................................................... 173
3.1.10. Märten le Mayre (? - ?): The Dvtch Schoole Master, London 1606 ....... 174
3.1.11. John Florio (ca. 1553 - 1625): Necessary Rvles And Short Observations
For The Trve Pronovncing And Speedie Learning Of the Italian Tongue,
London 1611..................................................... 175
3.1.12. Rändle Cotgrave (t1634): A Dictionarie of the French and English Tong-
ves, London 1611 ................................................. 176
3.1.13. John Brinsley (1585 -1665): Ludus Literarius: or, The Grammar Schoole,
London 1612 ..................................................... 177
3.1.14. Alexander Hume (C1550/55 - n.1629): Of the Orthographie and Congrui-
tie of the Britan Tongue, Ms. o.O. o.J. [1617] ......................... 177
3.1.15. Robert Robinson (? - um 1660?): The Art of Pronuntiation, London 1617 . 178
3.1.16. Alexander Gil (1564/5/7? -1635): Logonomia Anglica, London 1619,
a1621 ............................................................ 180
3.1.17. John Evans (? - ?): The Palace of profitable Pleasure, London 1621 ..... 182
3.1.18. Benjamin Jonson (1573 -1637); The English Grammar, Ms. vor 1623,
ed. o.O. 1640 ..................................................... 182
3.1.19. [Anonymus]: Alphabet anglois, Paris 1625 ............................ 184
3.2. Die Laute 1580 -1625 ........................... ................ 186
3.2.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ........................................... 186
3.2.1.1. Labiale ............................................................ 186
3.2.1.2. Dentale /Alveolare .................................................. 186
3.2.1.3. Gutturale .......................................................... 189
3.2.1.4. Laryngal........................................................... 190
3.2.2. Vokale ............................................................ 190
3.2.1.1.1-Laute ........................................................... 190
3.2.1.2. E-Laute ........................................................... 192
3.2.1.3. JE ................................................................ 194
3.2.1.4. A-Laute ........................................................... 194
3.2.1.5.0-Laute ........................................................... 196
3.2.1.6. U-Laute ........................................................... 197
3.2.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ........................................ 199
3.2.3. Diphthonge.........................................................202
3.2.3.1. [ei] ...............................................................202
3.2.3.2. [ai] (konserv.) / [ai] (progr.) ..........................................203
3.2.3.3. [au] ...............................................................204
3.2.3.4. [oi]...............................................................204
3.2.3.5. [ou] (konserv.) / [au] (progr.) ..........................................204
3.2.3.6. [ju] ...............................................................205
3.2.3. Kurzcharakteristik der 3. fne. Periode ..................................206
3.2.3.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ............................................206
3.2.3.2. Vokale / Diphthonge .................................................206
3.3. Text- und Notenbeispiele ...........................................207
3.3.1. John Bullokar: /Esops Fablz in tru Ortography (1584), I, Nr.108 ...........207
3.3.2. James Beilot: Familiär dialogues (1586), aus dem Vorwort ..............208
3.3.3. Alexander GH: Logonomia Anglica (21621): Psalm 96, Anfang (S. 22) .. 209
3.3.4. John Dowland: Flow my teares (The Second Booke of Songs or Ayres,
1600) ............................................................ 209
3.3.5. Thomas Campian: What if a day ......................................213
4. Viertefrühneuenglische Periode, 1625 -1670 .................215
4.1. Quellen ............................................................ 216
4.1.1. George Mason (? - ?): Grammaire Angloise, London 1622,21633 .........216
4.1.2. Robert Sherwood (? - ?): The French Tutour, London 1625,21634 / A Dic-
tionarie English and French, o.O. 1632 ............................... 217
4.1.3. John Davies (1570? -1644): Antiquae Linguae Britannicae ... et Linguae
Latinae, Dictionarium Duplex, London 1632 ..........................219
4.1.4. Charles Butler (1553?/um 1560 -1647): The English Grammar, Oxford
1633,21634 ......................................................219
4.1.5. Simon Daines (? - ?): Orthoepia Anglicana, London 1640 ................222
4.1.6. Richard Hodges (? - ?): The English Primrose, o.O. 1644 / Most Piain Di-
rections for True-Writing, London 1653 .............................. 226
4.1.7. James Howell (um 1594 -1666): Of the French Letters; in: A French-
English Dictionary, Compil d by Mr Rändle Cotgrave, London 1650 / A
New English Grammar, London 1662 ................................ 228
4.1.8. John Wallis (1616 -1703): Grammatica Linguae Anglicanae, Oxford 1653 . 229
4.1.9. Jeremiah Wharton (? - ?): The English-Grammar, London 1654 ..........232
4.1.10. Josua Poole (? - vor 1658): The English Pamassus: or, A Helpe to Eng-
lish Poesie, London 1657...........................................234
4.1.11. Edward Phillips (? - ?): The Arts of Wooing and Complementing, London
1657.............................................................237
4.1.12. Isaac Newton (1643 -1727): [scheme for reformed spelling], Ms. o.O.
[1659 -1662?] ..................................................... 240
4.1.13. George Fox (1624 -1691), John Stubs (1618? -1674), Benjamin Furly
(1636 -1714): A Battle-Door for Teachers and Professors to learn Plural
Singular, London 1660 ........................................... 244
4.1.14. Jean Sterpin (? - ?): Institutiones glotticae, Hafniae [Kopenhagen] o.J.
[C.1660/70] .......................................................247
4.1.15. Thomas Hunt (1611-1682): Libellus Orthographicus, London 1661 .......249
4.1.16. George Dalgarno (c.1626 -1687): Ars Signorum, London 1661 ..........251
4.1.17. [John Dury]: reformierte Orthographie in: John [Philly]: The Arrainment of
Christendom, Europ [sie] 1664 ...................................... 252
4.1.18. Paul Festeau (? - ?): A New and Easie French Grammar, London 1667 . 253
4.1.19. Owen Price (um 1630 -1671): English Orthographie, Oxford 1668 .......255
4.1.20. John Wilkins (1614 -1672): An Essay towards a Real Character, and a
Philosphical Language, London 1668 ............ ................... 256
4.1.21. William Holder (1616 -1698): Elements of Speech, London 1669 ........ 258
4.2. Die Laute 1625-1670 .............................................. 260
4.2.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ........................................... 260
4.2.1.1. Labiale ............................................................260
4.2.1.2. Dentale / Alveolare .................................................. 260
4.2.1.3. Gutturale .......................................................... 262
4.2.1.4. Laryngal ...........................................................263
4.2.2. Vokale ............................................................. 263
4.2.2.1.1-Laute ............................................................263
4.2.2.2. E-Laute ........................................................... 266
4.2.2.3. JE ................................................................ 267
4.2.2.4. A-Laute ...........................................................268
4.2.2.5. O-Laute ........................................................... 269
4.2.2.6. U-Laute ...........................................................271
4.2.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ........................................ 273
4.2.3. Diphthonge .........................................................276
4.2.3.1. [ei] ............................................................... 276
4.2.3.2. [ai] (kons.) / [ai] (progr.) .............................................277
4.2.3.3. [au] ..............................................................277
4.2.3.4. [ai] ...............................................................277
4.2.3.5. [ou] (konserv.) / [au] (progr.) ..........................................278
4.2.3.6. [ju] ............................................................... 279
4.2.3. Kurzcharakteristik der 4. fne. Periode..................................281
4.2.3.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ............................................281
4.2.3.2. Vokale / Diphthonge .................................................281
4.3. Text- und Notenbeispiele ...........................................282
4.3.1. Charles Butler: The Principles of Musik (1636), aus C.l.§2. Of de Voic (S.
97f) .............................................................282
4.3.2. Richard Hodges: The English Primrose (1644), Th7e Belief (S. 55f) .......283
4.3.3. Isaac Newton: Ms. 1659 [-1662?], fiktiver Brief in Lautschrift (nach Elliott
1954, S. 12) ......................................................283
4.3.4. John Dury: reformierte Orthographie in John Philly: The Arrainment of
Christendom (1664), S. 94 .........................................284
4.3.5. John Wilkins: The Creed, aus: An Essay towards a Real Character (1668),
S. 373 ...........................................................285
4.3.6. Henry Lawes: A Dialogue, aus: Select Ayres and Dialogues ..............286
4.3.7. James Shirley / Christopher Gibbons oder Matthew Locke: [Nature s Song]
aus: Cupid and Death (1653/9) .....................................287
5. Fünfte frühneuenglische Periode, 1670 -1710.................289
5.1. Quellen ............................................................290
5.1.1. Henry Hexham (?-?)/ Daniel Manly (? - ?): A Copious English and
Netherdutch Dictionary... as also A Compendious Grammar, in this New
Edition Amended, Enlarged, and Enriched ... By Daniel Manly, Rotter-
dam 1672/5. [2. Teil:] Dictionarium ... Verrijckt met een körte ende bon-
dige Nederduytsche Grammatica, T samen gestelt door Hendrick
Hexham. Ende... Oversien, Verbeten, ende ... Vermeerdert Door Dani-
el Manly, Rotterdam 1672 ..........................................290
5.1.2. Paul Festeau (? - ?): Nouvelle Grammaire Angloise, London 1672 ........291
5.1.3. Gfeorge] F[ox] (1624 -1691) und E[llis] H[ookes] (? - ?): Instructions For
Right Spelling, o.O. 1673 .......................................... 294
5.1.4. Henry Preston (? - ?): Brief Directions for True-spelling, London 1673.....295
5.1.5. J. Smith (? - ?): Grammatica Quadrilinguis, London 1674 .............295
5.1.6. Elisha Coles (ca. 1643 -1688): The Compleat English Schoolmaster, Lon-
don 1674 / Syncrisis, or, The most Natural and Easy Method of Learning
Latin by comparing it with English, London 1677 ...................... 297
5.1.7. Edward [Edmund] Cocker (1631 -1676): Cockers Accomplish d School-
Master, [vor 1677], ed. London 1696.................................298
5.1.8. Thomas Lye (? - ?): A New Spelling Book, London 1677 ................. 300
5.1.9. Frederik Bolling (? - ?): Fuldkommen Engelske Grammatica, Kiobenhafn
1678 ............................................................. 302
5.1.10. Henrich Thomaeson Gerner (1629 -1700): Orthographia Danica Eller Det
Danske Sproks Skriffverietighed: Item En kort Undervjssning om det En-
gelsk Sproks pronunciation ..., Kiobenhafn 1679 ...................... 305
5.1.11. George Dalgamo (c.1626 -1687): Didascalocophus OrThe Deaf and
Dumb mans Tutor, Oxford 1680..................................... 306
5.1.12. [Daniel Higgs (? - ?):] The Highdutch Minerva a-la-Mode, London 1680 ... 307
5.1.13. [Anonymus:] A Treatise of Stops, Points, or Pauses, And of Notes which
are used in Writing and in Print, London 1680.........................308
5.1.14. Johannes Podensteiner (? - ?); Clavis linguae anglicanae, o.O. 1685.....310
5.1.15. Claude Mauger (vor 1640 - ?): Grammaire Angloise, London 1685; in:
French Grammar, London 1686 ................................... 311
5.1.16. Christopher Cooper (um 1646/56 -1698): Grammatica Linguae Anglica-
nae, London 1685 / The English Teacher, London 1687 ................ 313
5.1.17. Guy Miege (1644 -1718): Nouvelle Methode pour apprendre lAnglois,
London 1685 / The Grounds of the French Tongue, London 1687 / The
English Grammar, London 1688 ..................................... 317
5.1.18. Francis Lodwick (1619 -1694): An Essay Towards An Universal
Alphabet, in: Philosophical transactions, o.O. 1686 .................... 322
5.1.19. John Guthrie (? - ?): Informatio brevissima de lectione et pronunciatione
linguae Anglicae, Uppsala o.J. [c.1686?] .............................. 323
5.1.20. Henry Care (? - ?): The Tutor to True English, London 1687 ........... 325
5.1.21. Heinrich Offelen (? - ?): A Double Grammar for Germans To learn Eng-
lish; and for English-Men To Learn the German Tongue, London 1687 ... 326
5.1.22. Thomas Osborn (? - ?): A Rational Way of Teaching, London 1688 ......328
5.1.23. Pierre Berault (? - ?): A New, Piain, Short, and Compleat French and
English Grammar, London 1688 .................................... 329
5.1.24. Francesco Gasparo Colsoni (? - ?): The New Trismagister, London 1688 . 331
5.1.25. Thomas Jones (? - ?): The British Language in its Lustre, Or a Copious
Dictionary of Welsh and English, London 1688.....................336
5.1.26. [Anonymus:] Thesaurarium Trilingue Publicum: Being an Introduction to
English, Latin and Greek, London 1689...............................337
5.1.27. J. Pujolas (? - ?): The Key of the French Tongue, Glasgow 1690 ........338
5.1.28. Joseph Aickin (? - ?): The English Grammar, London 1693 ............. 339
5.1.29. Johannes Nicolai (? - ?): Grammatica nova anglicana, Gießen 1693,
»Marburg 1696 .................................................... 341
5.1.30. Abel Boyer (1667 -1729): The complete French Master, London 1694 ... 342
5.1.31. [Anonymus]: The Writing Scholar s Companion, London 1695 ...........343
5.1.32. Christen Lauridsen Nyborg (1658 -1702): Addresse Tu Det Engelske
Sprogs Laessning, Kiobenhafn 1698 ................................. 347
5.1.33. Richard Browne (? - ?): The English-School Reformed, London 1700 .... 349
5.1.34. A. Lane (? - ?): A Key to the Art of Letters, or, English a Learned Lan-
guage, London 1700 .............................................. 351
5.1.35. John Jones (1655 - ?): Practical Phonography, London 1701 ............351
5.1.36. Edward Bysshe (? - ?): The Art of English Poetry, London 1702 .........354
5.1.37. G. W. (? - ?): Magazine, or, Animadversions on the English Spelling, Lon-
don 1703.........................................................356
5.1.38. Mattias Tiessen (? -1704): Meldorff. Dithm. vollkommene Teutsch-Engli-
sche Grammatica, Berlin 1705 ...................................... 358
5.1.39. Johann König (? - ?): Ein vollkommener Englischer Wegweiser für Hoch-
Teutsche, London 1706 ............................................ 360
5.1.40. Thomas Dyche (um 1690 - n.1730): A Guide to the English Tongue, Lon-
don 1707 .......................................................... 361
5.1.41. Thomas Vaughan (? - ?): A Grammar of the Turkish Language, London
1709.............................................................361
5.1.42. John Wild (? - ?): Nottingham Printing perfected, Nottingham 1710 ..... 362
5.2. Die Laute 1670 -1710 .............................................. 363
5.2.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ........................................... 363
5.2.1.1. Labiale ............................................................ 363
5.2.1.2. Dentale / Alveolare .................................................. 363
5.2.1.3. Gutturale .......................................................... 365
5.2.1.4. Laryngal ........................................................... 366
5.2.2. Vokale ............................................................. 366
5.2.2.1.1-Laute ............................................................ 366
5.2.2.2. E-Laute ........................................................... 370
5.2.2.3. JE ................................................................ 371
5.2.2.4. A-Laute ........................................................... 371
5.2.2.5. O-Laute ............................................................ 373
5.2.2.6. U-Laute ........................................................... 375
5.2.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ........................................ 376
5.2.3. Diphthonge ......................................................... 379
5.2.3.1. [ei] ............................................................... 379
5.2.3.2. [ai] (konserv.) / [ai] (progr.) .......................................... 380
5.2.3.3. [au] ............................................................... 380
5.2.3.4. [di] ...............................................................380
5.2.3.5. [ou] (konserv.) / [au] (progr.) .......................................... 380
5.2.3.6. [ju:].............................................................. 381
5.2.3. Kurzcharakteristik der 5. fne. Periode.................................. 383
5.2.3.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ............................................ 383
5.2.3.2. Vokale / Diphthonge ................................................. 383
5.4. Text- und Notenbeispiele ...........................................384
5.4.1. Frederik Bolling: Fuldkommen Engelske Grammatica (1678), Esaias 60, 1
- 3 (nach Holthausen, S. 20f) ....................................... 384
5.4.2. Christen Lauridsen Nyborg: Addresse Tu Det Engelske Sprogs Laessning
(1698), Esaias 60,1 - 3 (nach Holthausen, S. 20f) .....................384
5.4.3. G.W.: Magazine, or Animadversions on the English Spelling (1703), S. 22 . 385
5.4.4. John Wild: Nottingham Printing perfected (1710)........................386
5.4.5. John Blow (Textdichter unbekannt): aus dem Prolog zu Venus Adonis
(1681/3?) ........................................................ 387
5.4.6. John Dryden / Henry Purcell: Fairest (sie, aus: King Arthur (1691) ........ 388
INHALT DES ZWEITEN BANDES
6. Sechste frühneuenglische Periode, 1710-1760 .............. 403
6.1. Quellen ........................................................... 404
6.1.1. A.E. Beuthner (? - ?): Vollständige Abfassung der gebräuchlichsten
Grundregeln Über die Ausrede der Englischen Sprache, Jena 1711 ___ 404
6.1.2. James Greenwood (? - ?): An Essay towards a practical English
Grammar, o.O. 1711,2o.O. 1729 ................................... 404
6.1.3. John Brightland (? - ?) und Charles Gildon (? - ?): A Grammar of the Eng-
lish Tongue, o.O. 1711, »London 1714 .............................. 408
6.1.4. [Anonymus]: The Needful Attempt, to Make Language and Divinity Piain
and Easie, London 1711 .......................................... 411
6.1.5. Michael Maittaire (1668 -1747): The English Grammar, London 1712 .... 415
6.1.6. Christian Ludwig (? - ?): Gründliche Anleitung zur Englischen Sprache,
Leipzig 1717 ..................................................... 416
6.1.7. Theodor Arnold (? - vor 1768): Neue Englische Grammatica, Hannover
1718 / Grammatica Anglicana Concentrata, Leipzig 1736 / Neues
deutsch-englisches Wörterbuch, Leipzig 1739, neue verbesserte Aufla-
ge 1753 ......................................................... 421
6.1.8. John Barton (? - ?): A New Italian Grammar, London 1719 .............. 424
6.1.9. John Henley: The Compleat Linguist, London 1719 -1726 .............. 425
6.1.10. Isaac Watts (1674 -1748): The Art of Reading and Writing English, Lon-
don 1721........................................................ 426
6.1.11. Hugh Jones (?-?): An Accidence to the English Tongue, London 1724 . 428
6.1.12. Thomas Lediard (1685 -1743): Grammatica Anglicana Critica, Hamburg
1725 ............................................................. 429
6.1.13. Thomas Wilson (1663 -1755)?: The Many Advantages Of a Good Lan-
guage To Any Nation: With An Examination of the present State of our
own, London 1726 ................................................ 432
6.1.14. Thomas Tuite (? - ?): The Oxford Spelling-Book, London 1726 ......... 433
6.1.15. Solomon Lowe (? - ?): Italian Rudiments for the Use of Prince William,
London 1726,21728 / The critica) spelling=book, London 1755 ......... 435
6.1.16. Henry Dixon (? - ?): The English Instructor; or, the Art of Spelling Impro-
ved, London 1728 ................................................ 437
6.1.17. Hugh MacCurtin (? - ?): The Elements of the Irish Language, Lovain
1728 ........................................................... 438
6.1.18. Claude Arnoux (? - ?): Parallels of the Sounds and Syllables of the
French and English Languages, London 1730 ....................... 438
6.1.19. John Christopher Smith [Johann Christoph Schmidt] (1683 -1763): Frag-
ment einer Chorstimme mit lautschriftlichem Text, London 1732 (?) ___ 439
6.1.20. J[ohn] Owen (? - ?): The Youth s Instructor, London 1732
.............. 441
6.1.21. G. Pell (? - ?) Le Vocabulaire Anglois, Flamand et Latin, Utrecht 1735 ... 441
6.1.22. J. L. (? - ?): Lettre a une Dame. Sur la meilleure maniere d apprendre la
Langue Angloise; in: Rogissard (? - ?): Nouvelle Grammaire Angloise,
La Haye 1738 .................................................... 443
6.1.23. Samuel Saxon (?-?): The English Schollar s Assistant, Reading 1737 . 443
6.1.24. James Douglas (1675 -1742): Ms. o.T. [Traktat über englische Ausspra-
che], o.O. [London] o.J. [ca. 1740] .................................. 445
6.1.25. [Anonymus:] The Irish Spelling-Book, Dublin 1740 .................... 448
6.1.26. C. B. [? - ?]: Commentatio de recta lingvae Anglicanae pronvntiatione,
Helmstedt 1740 .................................................. 452
6.1.27. Mather Flint (c. 1700/10 -1779/88): Prononciation de la Langue Angloise,
Paris 1740,21754 ................................................ 452
6.1.28. Thomas Dilworth (? - ?): A New Guide to the English Tongue, London
1740 ............................................................ 456
6.1.29. Jacob Serenius (1700 - 1776): Dictionarium Suethico-anglo-latinum,
Stockholm 1741 .................................................. 456
6.1.30. James de la Cour (? - ?): Nouvelle grammaire Francoise Angloise, Zü-
rich 1743........................................................ 458
6.1.31. Lorentz Jul. Kullin (1714 -1795): Et Kort Och Tydeliget Begrep Af en En-
gelsk Grammatica, Stockholm 1744 ................................ 458
6.1.32. John Kirkby (? - ?): A New English Grammar, London 1746 .......... 460
6.1.33. Samuel Johnson (1709 -1784): The Plan of a Dictionary of the English
Language, London 1747/A Dictionary of the English Language, London
1755 ............................................................ 462
6.1.34. Ifvar Kraak (1708 -1781): An Essay on a methodical English Grammar
for the Swedes, Götheborg 1748 ................................... 463
6.1.35. Bfenjamin] Martin (? - ?): Institutions of Language, London 1748........ 465
6.1.36. [Edward Capell] (? - ?): [Zwei Tabellen zur engl. Aussprache], o.O. 1749. 466
6.1.37. Ann Fisher (? - ?): A New Grammar, Newcastle Upon Tyne 1745,21750 . 468
6.1.38. Samuel Hammond (? - ?): A new introduction to learning, Nottingham
o.J. [1750?] ...................................................,.. 470
6.1.39. William Tiffin (? - ?): A New Help and Improvement of the Art of Swift-
Writing, London 1750 ............................................. 471
6.1.40. R[ichard] Morris (? - ?): A Guide to the Welsh Language; in: Catecism yr
eglwys wedi ei dorn yn holidau byrrion, Llundain 1751.................. 473
6.1.41. John James Bachmair (? - ?): A Complete German Grammar, London
1751,21752 ..................................................... 475
6.1.42. Carl Julius Bertram (1723 -1765): The Royal English-Danish Grammar,
Kjobenhavn 1753 ................................................ 476
6.1.43. Thomas Richards (? - ?): Antiquae Linguae Britannicae Thesaurus, Bristol
1753 ............................................................ 478
6.1.44. James Gough (? - ?) und John Gough (? - ?): A Practical Grammar of
the English Tongue, Dublin 1754 ................................... 478
6.1.45. Sayer Rudd (1690? -1747): nPOAPOMOS: or, Observations on the Eng-
lish Letters, London 1755....................................... 480
6.1.46. James Brady (1710 - 1788): Dictionnaire de la Prononciation Angloise,
Paris 1756....................................................... 482
6.1.47. V.J. Peyton (? - n. 1773): Les Vrais Principes de la Langue Angloise,
London 1756 / A new Vocabulary or Grammar of the true Pronunciation
of the English, London 1759 ...................................... 483
6.1.48. James Buchanan (? - ?): Linguae Britannicae Vera Pronunciatio: or, a
New English Dictionary, London 1757............................... 485
6.1.49. John Ward (1679 -1758): Four Essays upon the English Language, Lon-
don 1758 ....................................................... 488
6.1.50. Jean Carl Siöbeck (?-?): Genwäg tili Angelska Spräket, Uppsala 1758 . 489
6.1.51. [Anonymus:] Neu-eingerichtete Grundsätze der Englischen Sprache zum
Gebrauche der Deutschen, Straßburg 1758 ......................... 490
6.1.52. [Anonymus:] Getreuer Wegweiser zu der Deutschen Sprache, London
1758 ............................................................ 491
6.1.53. Anselm Bayly (c.1719? - 1794): An Introduction to Languages, London
1758 ........................................................... 491
6.1.54. William Rider (? - ?): A New Universal English Dictionary, London 1759. . 493
6.2. Die Laute 1710 -1760 ............................................. 494
6.2.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale .......................................... 494
6.2.1.1. Labiale ........................................................... 494
6.2.1.2.Dentale/Alveolare ................................................. 494
6.2.1.3. Gutturale ......................................................... 498
5.2.1.4. Laryngal.......................................................... 499
6.2.2. Vokale ............................................................ 500
6.2.2.1.1-Laute........................................................... 500
6.2.2.2. E-Laute .......................................................... 503
6.2.2.3. JE ............................................................... 504
6.2.2.4. A-Laute .......................................................... 505
6.2.2.5.0-Laute .......................................................... 507
6.2.2.6. U-Laute .......................................................... 509
6.2.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ....................................... 510
6.2.3. Diphthonge........................................................ 514
6.2.3.1. [ei] .............................................................. 514
6.2.3.2. [ai] (konserv.) / [ai] (progr.) .......................................... 515
6.2.3.3. [au].............................................................. 516
6.2.3.4. [ai] .............................................................. 516
6.2.3.5. [ou] (kons.) / [au] (progr.) ............................................ 518
6.2.3.6. fju].............................................................. 519
6.2.3. Kurzcharakteristik der 6. fne. Periode................................. 521
6.2.3.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ........................................... 521
6.2.3.2. Vokale / Diphthonge ................................................ 521
6.4. Text- und Notenbeispiele .......................................... 522
6.4.1. (Anonymus): The Needful Attempt (1711), S. 8 ........................ 522
6.4.2. Christian Ludwig: Gründliche Anleitung zur Englischen Sprache (1717),
Joh. I, 23-25 (S. 154f) ............................................. 522
6.4.3. Ifvar Kraak: An Essay on a methodical English Grammar for the Swedes
(1748), Das ?Vater unser , Anfang (nach Holthausen, S. 46) .......... 523
6.4.4. Carl Julius Bertram: The Royal English-Danish Grammar (1753), Exodus
XV, 1 (nach Holthausen, S. 46) .................................... 524
6.4.5. Georg Friedrich Händel: The Poor Shepherd, HWV 2282 (1731) ......... 524
6.4.6. Georg Friedrich Händel: For the horse of Pharao aus: Israel in Egypt
(1739) .......................................................... 526
7. Siebte frühneuenglische Periode, 1760 - 1800 ................ 527
7.1. Quellen ........................................................... 528
7.1.1. John Ash (1724? -1779): Grammatical Institutes, London 1760, 41763 ... 528
7.1.2. Daniel Fenning (um 1735 - um 1773): The Royal English Dictionary, Lon-
don 1761 / A New Grammar of the English Language, London 1771 ___ 529
7.1.3. Thomas Sheridan (1719 -1788): A Dissertation on the Causes of the Diffi-
culties, Which occur, in learning the English Tongue, London 1761 / A
Course of Lectures on Elocution, London 1762 / A General Dictionary of
the English Language, London 1780 / A Rhetorical Grammar of the Eng-
lish Language, Dublin 1781 ........................................ 531
7.1.4. William Johnston (? - c1800?): A Pronouncing and Spelling Dictionary,
London 1764 .................................................... 533
7.1.5. V.J. Peyton (? - n. 1773): A Compendious Dictionary of the French Lan-
guage, London 1764 / Les Elemens de la Langue Angloise, London
1765 / The History of the English Language, London 1771 ............ 535
7.1.6. William Ward (? - ?): An Essay on Grammar, London 1765 ............. 537
7.1.7. J[ean]-B[aptiste] Robinet (1735 -1820) und J.B. Dehayin (? - ?): Nouvelle
grammaire angloise, Amsterdam 1765 .............................. 539
7.1.8. John Rice (? - ?): An Introduction to the Art of Reading, London 1765 ___ 540
7.1.9. James Elphinston (1721 -1809): The Principles of the English Language
Digested, London 1765 / The Principles of the English Language Dige-
sted for the Use of Schools, London 1766 / Propriety Ascertained in her
Picture, London 1786/87 / Inglish Orthoggraphy Epittomized, London
1790 / A Miniature ov Inglish Orthoggraphy, London 1795 / A Dialogue,
Contrasting dhe Practice and Propriety ov Inglish Speech and Spelling,
London 1797 .................................................... 541
7.1.10. Th. Berry (? - ?): Vraie methode pour apprendre facilement ä parier, ä li-
re et ä ecrire l anglois, Paris 1766.................................. 545
7.1.11. William Tans ur (1700 -1783): The Elements of Musick Made Easy, Lon-
don 1767 ........................................................ 546
7.1.12. Granville Sharp (1735 -1813): A Short Treatise on the English Tongue,
London 1767 .................................................... 547
7.1.13. Benjfamin] Franklin (1706 -1790): Scheme for a new aiphabet and refor-
med mode of spelling, o.O. 1768; in: Political, Miscellaneous, and Philo-
sophical Pieces, London 1779 ..................................... 549
7.1.14. Peter Christian Des Reaux (? - ?): Nigra tydeliga och tilförliteliga Reglor
öfver Engelska Spräkets Uttal, Götheborg 1770 ...................... 551
7.1.15. Anton Ernst Klausing (Hg., ? - ?): A Compleat English Dictionary, oder
vollständiges Englisch=Deutsches Wörterbuch, 4Leipzig u. Züllichau
1771........................................................... 551
7.1.16. John Walters (? - ?): A Dissertation on the Welsh Language, Cowbridge
1771 ............................................................ 552
7.1.17. Anselm Bayly (C1719 - 1794): The English Accidence, London 1771 /
The Allianceof Music, Poetry and Oratory, London 1789 ............. 553
7.1.18. John Herries (? - ?): The Elements of Speech, London 1773 ........... 556
7.1.19. Abraham Tucker (?-?): Vocal Sounds, London 1773 ................. 558
7.1.20. William Kenrick (?-?): A Rhetorical Grammar of the English Language;
in: A New Dictionary of the English Language, London 1773, separat er-
schienen London 1784 .......................................... 561
7.1.21. James Burnet (1714 -1799): Of the Origins and Process of Language, 6
Bde., Edinburgh 1773,1774,1776,1787,1789,1792 ................. 563
7.1.22. Thomas Spence (? - n.1809): The Grand Repository of the English Lan-
guage, Newcastle upon Tyne 1775 / The Real Reading-Made-Easy,
ebd. 1782........................................................ 564
7.1.23. Joshua Steele (? - ?): An Essay Towards Establishing the Melody and
Measure of Speech, London 1775.................................. 565
7.1.24. John Burn (? - ?): A Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language,
Glasgow 1777,21786 ............................................ 566
7.1.25. William Shaw (? - ?): An Analysis of the Galic Language, London 1778 .. 568
7.1.26. C[arl] P[hilipp] Moritz (1756 -1793): Tabelle von der Englischen Ausspra-
che / Tabelle von der Englischen Etymologie, Berlin 1779 ............ 569
7.1.27. Charles Marriott (? - ?): The New Royal English Dictionary, London 1780 570
7.1.28. Swen Brisman (? - ?): Engeist och Swänskt Hand=Lexicon, Stockholm,
Upsala och Abo 1783 ............................................. 571
7.1.29. Noah Webster (1758 - 1843): A Grammatical Institute, of the English
Language, Hartford [1783]/84 / Dissertations on the English Language,
Boston (Mass.) 1789 ............................................. 571
7.1.30. James Beattie (1735 -1803): The Theory of Language, 1in: Dissertations
Moral and Political, London 1783,21788 ............................ 575
7.1.31. [Anonymus]: A General View of English Pronunciation, Edinburgh 1784 . 576
7.1.32. Rfobert] Nares (1753 - ?): Elements of Orthoepy, London 1784......... 577
7.1.33. Christian Friderich Bay (? - ?): A Compleat Vocabulary, English and Da-
nish, Kiobenhavn 1784............................................ 581
7.1.34. John Walker (1732 -1807): A Rhetorical Grammar, London 1785 / A Cri-
tical Pronouncing Dictionary, London 1791 .......................... 582
7.1.35. [Jean Louis] Drobecq (? - ?): Precis de Prononciation Angloise pour les
Voyelles Simples, A, E, I, O, U, Y, Paris 1786 ........................ 587
7.1.36. Johan Clemens Tode (? - ?): Det Engelske Sprogs Udtale, Kiobenhavn
1787 ............................................................ 587
7.1.37. [Friedrich Wilhelm Michaelis] (? - ?): Allgemeine Regeln für die Ausspra-
che der Selbstlauter, Doppellauter und Mitlauter in der englischen Spra-
che, Halle 1788 .................................................. 588
7.1.38. Th[eophilus] Friedrich] Ehrmann (? - ?): Ueber die englische
Aussprache, Stuttgart 1788 / Memmingen 1789 ...................... 589
7.1.39. [?] Du Fresnoy (? - ?): The Art of Pronouncing the French Language with
Propriety, Ipswich 1789............................................ 591
7.1.40. A. Holzmann (? - ?): A New and Coplete Pocket-Dictionary of the English
and German Languages, 2 Bde., Augsburg u. Leipzig o.J. [1790?] ..... 591
7.1.41. Peter Walkden Fogg (? - ?): Elementa Anglicana, 2 Bde., Stockport
1792/96 ......................................................... 592
7.1.42. James Alderson: Orthographical Exercises: in a series of moral letters,
London 1793 .................................................... 593
7.1.43. James Adams (1737 -1802): Euphonologia Linguae Anglicanae, London
1794 / The Pronunciation of the English Language Vindicated, Edin-
burgh 1799 ...................................................... 595
7.1.44. Lindley Murray (1745 - ?): English Grammar, Adapted to the Different
Classes of Learners, York 1795.................................... 599
7.1.45. William Smith (? - ?): An Attempt to render the pronunciation of the Eng-
lish language more easy to foreigners, London 1795 .................. 600
7.1.46. James Carrol (? - ?): The American Criterion of the English Language,
New London 1795................................................. 603
7.1.47. Johfhann] Nicol[aus] Carl Buchenröder (? - ?): Der englische Dolmet-
scher oder kleines englisches Wörterbuch, Oldenburg 1795 ........... 605
7.1.48. John Ebers (? - ?): The New and complete Dictionary of the German and
English Languages, 3 Bde., Leipzig 1796-99 / A New Hand-Dictionary of
the English Language for the Germans and of the German Languag[e]
for Englishmen, 2 Bde., Halle 1800/02 .............................. 607
7.1.49. Dr. Schulz (? - ?): Vollständiges Englisches Taschenwörterbuch, Augs-
burg o.J. [1796?]................................................. 607
7.1.50. [Anonymus:] A Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language, London
1796 / Stephen Jones (? - ?): Sheridan improved. A general pro-
nouncing and explanatory Dictionary of the English Language, London
1797 ............................................................ 608
7.1.51. Johann Christian Fick (? - ?): Praktische Englische Sprachlehre für Deut-
sche beyderley Geschlechts. Nach der in Meidingers französischer
Grammatik befolgten Methode und nach Sheridan s und Walkefs
Grundsätzen der reinen Aussprache bearbeitet, Erlangen 1793,21797. . 610
7.1.52. Duncan MacKintosh (? - ?): A Piain, Rational Essay on English
Grammar, Boston (Mass.) 1797 .................................... 612
7.1.53. Charles Benjamin Schade (? - ?): A New Pocket Dictionary of the English
and German Languages, London u. Leipsic [Leipzig] 1797 ............ 617
7.1.54. Charles Payant (? - ?): An Essay on the French Pronunciation, Dublin
1797............................................................ 618
7.1.55. James Ewing (? - ?): The Columbian Alphabet. Being an Attempt to New
Model the English Alphabet, Trenton 1798 .......................... 618
7.1.56. Franz Christof August Berg (? - ?): A Concise Grammar of the German
Language, Hamburgh 1798........................................ 619
7.1.57. [Maria Edgeworth (1767 -1849) u. Richard Loveil (? - ?):] A rational pri-
mer, Bristol 1799 ................................................. 619
7.1.58. W[ilhelm] Render (? - ?): A Concise Practical Grammar of the German
Tongue, London 1799 ............................................ 620
7.1.59. Tardy (? - ?): An Explanatory Pronouncing Dictionary of the French Lan-
guage, London 1799 .............................................. 620
7.1.60. S[amuel] Whyte (? - ?), u. E[dward]-A[thenry] Whyte (? - ?): Miscellanea
nova, New Edition, Dublin 1800 .................................... 621
7.1.61. William Angus (?-?): A Pronouncing Vocabulary of the English Lan-
guage, Glasgow 1800............................................. 622
7.2. Die Laute 1760 -1800 ............................................. 623
7.2.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale .......................................... 623
7.2.1.1. Labiale ........................................................... 623
7.2.1.2. Dentale /Alveolare ................................................. 623
7.2.1.3. Gutturale ......................................................... 627
7.2.1.4. Laryngal.......................................................... 628
7.2.2. Vokale ............................................................ 629
7.2.2.1.1-Laute ........................................................... 629
7.2.2.2. E-Laute .......................................................... 631
7.2.2.3. JE............................................................... 632
7.2.2.4. A-Laute .......................................................... 633
7.2.2.5.0-Laute .......................................................... 634
7.2.2.6. U-Laute .......................................................... 636
7.2.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ....................................... 638
7.2.3. Diphthonge........................................................ 642
7.2.3.1. [ei] .............................................................. 642
7.2.3.2. [ai] (konserv.) / [ai] (progr.) .......................................... 643
7.2.3.3. [au] .............................................................. 644
7.2.3.4. [di] .............................................................. 644
7.2.3.5. [ou] (kons.) / [au] (progr.) ............................................ 645
7.2.3.6. [ju] .............................................................. 645
7.2.3. Kurzcharakteristik der 7. fne. Periode ................................. 646
7.2.3.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ........................................... 646
7.2.3.2. Vokale / Diphthonge ................................................ 646
7.3. Text- und Notenbeispiele .......................................... 647
7.3.1. Benjamin Franklin: Answer to Miss S**** (1768/79), Anfang ............. 647
7.3.2. John Herries: The Elements of Speech (1773), Tafel vor S. 25 .......... 647
7.3.3. Abraham Tucker: Vocal Sounds (1773), S. 46f ........................ 648
7.3.4. Thomas Spence: The Real Reading-Made-Easy (1782), S. iiii........... 649
7.3.5. James Alderson: Orthographical exercises (1793), Lettur II ............. 649
7.3.6. James Elphinston: A Minniature ov Inglish Orthoggraphy (1795), S. 14 ... 651
7.3.7. Peter Walkden Fogg: Elementa Anglicana, Vol. II (1796), S. 178......... 651
7.3.8. Johann Christian Fick: Praktische Englische Sprachlehre für Deutsche
beyderley Geschlechts, (21797), S. LIVf ............................. 652
7.3.9. Duncan MacKintosh: A Piain, Rational Essay on English Grammar (1797),
S. 21f ........................................................... 654
7.3.10. James Ewing: The Columbian Alphabet (1798), S. 26 ................. 655
7.3.11. John Herries: The Elements of Speech (1773), Tafel vor S. 25 ......... 656
7.3.12. French Laurence / Thomas Linley: Recitative Tis thine alone, aus: A Ly-
ric Ode (1776) ................................................... 658
7.3.13. Anne Hunter / Joseph Haydn: Despair, aus: IV Original Canzonettas
(1794) .......................................................... 660
8. Übersichtstabellen, 1500 - 1800....................... ........ 665
8.1. Konsonanten / Halbvokale ......................................... 666
8.1.1. Labiale ........................................................... 666
8.1.2. Dentale/Alveolare ................................................. 668
8.1.3. Gutturale.......................................................... 673
8.1.4. Laryngal .......................................................... 675
8.2. Vokale ............................................................ 676
8.2.1.1-Laute............................................................ 676
8.2.2. E-Laute ........................................................... 678
8.2.3. /E ................................................................ 679
8.2.4. A-Laute ........................................................... 680
8.2.5. O-Laute........................................................... 682
8.2.6. U-Laute ........................................................... 684
8.2.7. Der zentrale Mittelzungenvokal ...................................... 685
8.3. Diphthonge ........................................................ 688
8.3.1. [ei] ............................................................... 688
8.3.2. [ai] (konserv.) / [ai] (progr.) .......................................... 689
8.3.3. [au] ............................................................... 690
8.3.4. [oi] ............................................................... 690
8.3.5. [ou] (konserv.) / [au] (progr.) ......................................... 691
8.3.6. [ju(:)] ............................................................. 692
9. Zur Aussprache des Lateinischen in frühneuenglischer Zeit . 695
9.1. 1500 -1540 ....................................................... 696
9.2. 1540-1580 ....................................................... 700
9.3. 1580 -1625 ....................................................... 705
9.4. 1625 - 1670 ....................................................... 712
9.5. 1670 - 1710 ....................................................... 718
9.6. 1710 - 1760 ....................................................... 722
9.7. 1760 -1800....................................................... 729
9.8. Das Gloria des Meßordinarums in Lautschrift....................... 734
10. Wörterbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache von Eigen-
namen (bis 1760) ................................................... 737
11. Anhang .......................................................... 789
11.1. Das ?Vaterunser in historischen Lautschriften .................... 790
11.2. Glossar .......................................................... 793
11.3. Literaturverzeichnis .............................................. 798
11.3.1. Bibliographische Abkürzungen ..................................... 798
11.3.2. Quellen.......................................................... 799
11.3.3. Sekundärliteratur ................................................. 808
11.4. Kommentiertes Tonträgerverzeichnis ............................. 816
11.5. Wörterverzeichnis ................................................ 820
|
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| id | DE-604.BV014894421 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T11:09:29Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3487117789 |
| language | German |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-010070233 |
| oclc_num | 231969858 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-20 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-W89 DE-1259 DE-188 DE-M29 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-20 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-W89 DE-1259 DE-188 DE-M29 |
| physical | 389 S. Notenbeisp. |
| publishDate | 2002 |
| publishDateSearch | 2002 |
| publishDateSort | 2002 |
| publisher | Olms |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Studien und Materialien zur Musikwissenschaft |
| series2 | Studien und Materialien zur Musikwissenschaft |
| spellingShingle | Miehling, Klaus 1963- Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker Studien und Materialien zur Musikwissenschaft |
| title | Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker |
| title_auth | Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker |
| title_exact_search | Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker |
| title_full | Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker 1 Grundlagen, 1500 - 1710 Klaus Miehling |
| title_fullStr | Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker 1 Grundlagen, 1500 - 1710 Klaus Miehling |
| title_full_unstemmed | Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker 1 Grundlagen, 1500 - 1710 Klaus Miehling |
| title_short | Handbuch der frühneuenglischen Aussprache (1500 - 1800) für Musiker |
| title_sort | handbuch der fruhneuenglischen aussprache 1500 1800 fur musiker grundlagen 1500 1710 |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010070233&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV014894420 (DE-604)BV046272717 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT miehlingklaus handbuchderfruhneuenglischenaussprache15001800furmusiker1 |