Ecology of mangroves:
Gespeichert in:
Beteiligte Personen: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
St. Lucia u.a.
Univ. of Queensland Pr.
1987
|
Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schriftenreihe: | Australian ecology series
|
Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005377324&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 315 - 370 |
Umfang: | XXII, 388 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 0702220159 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Ecology of mangroves |c Patricia Hutchings ; Peter Saenger |
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264 | 1 | |a St. Lucia u.a. |b Univ. of Queensland Pr. |c 1987 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Ecology of mangroves
Autor: Hutchings, Patricia
Jahr: 1987
Contents
List of Figures ix
List of Plates xiii
List of Tables xv
Foreword xix
Preface xxi
Introduction 1
1 Mangrove Biogeography 6
2 Adaptations of Mangroves 14
Coping with High Salt Concentrations 14
Salt Secretion 15
Salt Exclusion 17
Salt Accumulation 18
Conserving Desalinated Water 20
Xeromorphic Features 20
Transpiration 24
Root Specializations 25
Responses to Light 31
Light and Form 31
Photosynthesis 32
Light and Other Physical Factors 33
Living with Wind, Waves and Frosts 34
Reproductive Adaptations 36
Flowering and Pollination 36
Propagule Production 38
Vivipary and Cryptovivipary 39
Propagule Dispersal and Establishment 41
3 Mangroves and Their Environment 45
Physico-Chemical Environment-Plant Interactions
Temperature 45
Insolation 53
Wind and Evaporation 55
Drainage/Aeration 60
Salinity of the Soil Water 66
Height of the Watertable 73
Nature of the Soil 77
Proximity of Freshwater Source 84
VI CONTENTS
Plant-Plant Interactions 92
Parasitism 92
Antagonism (Ammensalism) 94
Mutualism 95
Competition 97
Plant-Animal Interactions 104
Sediment Turnover 105
Grazing and Trampling 106
Interactions Expressed as Structure 108
Parallel Shoreline Zonation 108
Longitudinal Upriver Zonation 113
Unifying Both Zonation Types 115
Classification of Mangrove Communities 119
Classification Using Structural Attributes 119
Classification Using Physiographic and Structural
Attributes 122
Classification Using Geomorphological Settings
4 Associated Flora 129
Bacteria 129
Fungi 130
Algae 136
Lichens 140
Mangrove Epiphytes 144
Mistletoes 146
Salt Marshes 150
Fringing Species 154
5 The Fauna of Mangroves 155
Composition of the Fauna 163
Terrestrial Fauna 165
Vertebrates 165
Invertebrates 171
Freshwater Fauna 178
Vertebrates 178
Marine Fauna 179
Vertebrates 179
Aquatic Invertebrates 182
Distribution of Marine Fauna 203
6 Adaptations of the Mangrove Fauna 205
Terrestrially Derived Fauna 206
Mammals 206
Birds 207
Amphibians 207
Reptiles 207
Insects 210
Marine-Derived Fauna 211
Morphological Adaptations 211
CONTENTS VU
Behavioural Adaptations 221
Reproductive Adaptations 230
Physiological Adaptations 234
7 Productivity of Mangrove Ecosystems 245
Definition of Primary Production 245
Methods of Measurement and Results 246
Biomass 246
Litter Production 249
Gas Exchange of Leaves 249
Chlorophyll; Light Attenuation 252
Utilization of All Components 253
Factors Influencing Primary Production 253
Seasonal Variation in Primary Production 256
Tidal Control of Primary Production 259
Role of Nutrient Supply of Primary Production 261
Leaf Production 261
Wood Production 262
Mathematical Models 262
Primary Production Budgets 263
Biomass Available for Export or Reuse 266
8 The Role of Mangroves and Other Wetlands in Estuarine
Ecosystems 268
Primary Productivity 268
Types of Food Chains 271
Fate of Primary Production 273
Mangroves 276
Salt Marshes 279
Seagrasses 279
Detrital Export 285
Feeding Strategies in an Estuarine Community 286
Estuarine Fish Communities 287
Exit Links 289
Generalized Detrital Cycle 292
Exploitation at Higher Trophic levels 293
9 Conservation and Management of Mangrove
Communities 296
Are Mangroves Endangered? 297
Are Mangroves Worth Managing? 298
Management — Whose Responsibility? 299
Management — On What Basis? 302
Some Specific Management Problems 303
Discharges of Wastes 304
Foreshore Development 305
Flood Mitigation and Swamp Draining Works 306
Reclamation and Dredging 306
Bund Walls 307
VID CONTENTS
The Future of Mangroves and Salt Marshes in
Australia 308
Glossary 311
Bibliography 315
Index 371
|
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author | Hutchings, Patricia Saenger, Peter |
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bvnumber | BV008149320 |
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id | DE-604.BV008149320 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T09:17:28Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0702220159 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005377324 |
oclc_num | 60003353 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-20 DE-739 DE-188 |
owner_facet | DE-20 DE-739 DE-188 |
physical | XXII, 388 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
publishDate | 1987 |
publishDateSearch | 1987 |
publishDateSort | 1987 |
publisher | Univ. of Queensland Pr. |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Australian ecology series |
spellingShingle | Hutchings, Patricia Saenger, Peter Ecology of mangroves Mangrove (DE-588)4217650-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4217650-5 |
title | Ecology of mangroves |
title_auth | Ecology of mangroves |
title_exact_search | Ecology of mangroves |
title_full | Ecology of mangroves Patricia Hutchings ; Peter Saenger |
title_fullStr | Ecology of mangroves Patricia Hutchings ; Peter Saenger |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecology of mangroves Patricia Hutchings ; Peter Saenger |
title_short | Ecology of mangroves |
title_sort | ecology of mangroves |
topic | Mangrove (DE-588)4217650-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Mangrove |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005377324&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hutchingspatricia ecologyofmangroves AT saengerpeter ecologyofmangroves |