Verfügbarkeit: Management systems | Technische Universität München

Management systems: conceptual considerations

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Beteiligte Personen:	Schoderbek, Peter P. (VerfasserIn), Schoderbek, Charles G. (VerfasserIn), Kefalas, Asterios G. (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	Nichtbestimmte Sprache
Veröffentlicht:	Homewood, Ill. u.a. BPI u.a. 1990
Ausgabe:	4. ed.
Schlagwörter:	Management Systemtheorie
Links:	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003842506&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
Umfang:	XVII, 458 S. Ill., graph. Darst.
ISBN:	0256078971

Internformat

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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	Contents PART ONE The Basics of Systems 1 THE SYSTEMS VIEW 5 Introduction *» Systems Approaches Systems Characteristics 9 What Is a System? 13 Set 14 Objects 14 Relationships 17 Attributes 18 Environment 19 Ww/e 24 Diagram of a System 24 Boundaries of a System 25 Case: Pace Ltd. 30 2 GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORY 33 Introduction 34 General Systems Theory 35 Its Origin and Logic 35 Its Postulates 36 Its Properties 37 Boulding s Classification of Systems 42 Open and Closed Systems 47 Isomorphic Systems 48 Analogy 48 Isomorphism 52 Hierarchy of Systems 53 Decomposable Systems 54 Nearly Decomposable and Nondecomposable Systems 54 Adaptability of Systems 55 Evolution of Social Systems 57 Growth of Social Systems 58 Implications of Systems Theory for Organizations 63 PART TWO Various Approaches to Systems Thinking 3 CYBERNETICS 73 Introduction 74 Historical Antecedents 76 Feedback as a Means of Control 79 The Block Diagram and Closed Loop Systems 80 \| Open Loop Systems 83 •; Positive Feedback 84 The Block Diagram and General Systems Theory 85 First Order Feedback Systems (Automatic Goal Attainment) 86 Second Order Feedback Systems (Automatic Goal Changer) 87 Third Order Feedback Systems (Reflective Goal Changer) 89 Control and the Law of Requisite Variety 91 Complexity and the Black Box 93 Complexity 94 The Black Box 96 Reducing Complexity 101 4 CYBERNETIC PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS 106 Introduction 108 Cybernetics and Management (Revisited) 109 The Basic Elements of a Control System 109 Control Object 110 Detector 112 Comparator 112 Effector 112 Stability and Instability of the Control Object 113 Control Principles 115 Control Principle I 116 Control Principle II 116 Control Principle III 117 The Role of the Administrator as an Implicit Governor 117 Management Principle 118 Management Cybernetics in Controlling a Manufacturing Firm 119 Production and Inventory Control System 119 xili People Control Systems 121 Multiple Goals 123 The Whole Enterprise Control System 125 Management Cybernetics and City Government 126 Management Cybernetics in Political Life 128 5 PARTICULARIZED APPROACHES TO SYSTEMS THINKING 136 Introduction 137 Systems Engineering as a Systems Approach 137 Operations Research as a Systems Approach 138 Systems Analysis as a Systems Approach 142 PART THREE Environment and Effectiveness 6 INFORMATION 151 Introduction 152 Data versus Information 152 The Economics of Information 155 Expected Value of Information 158 Information Theory 160 Measuring the Amount of Information 162 Channel Capacity 165 Information Theory and Organizations 165 Human and Organizational Communication 167 Familiarity 168 Lack of Discipline 168 Scientific and Operational Approach 169 Scientism and the Mystique of Technology 169 Basic Reconceptualization 169 Levels of Analysis of Communication 170 Organizational Communication and Structure 171 Organizational Communication and Decision Making 174 Communication Problems 175 7 ORGANIZATIONAL ENVIRONMENT 180 Introduction 181 Environmental Uncertainty 183 Environmental Change 186 Environmental Complexity 190 Some Conceptual and Operational Problems 191 Some Selected Research Results 193 Case: The Professional Product Providers (PPP) 199 8 THE ENVIRONMENTAL SCANNING PROCESS 202 Introduction 203 Scanning and the Decision Making Process—A Dependency 204 Information Acquisition in Open Systems 206 Spheres of External Information 208 The Environment Organization Informational Flows 210 The Nature of the Scanning System 211 Scanning Intensity 211 Modes of Scanning 213 The Mechanics of the Scanning System 215 Modes of Scanning and the Mismatch Signal 218 Some Scanning Propositions 220 Appendix: A Research Methodology for Assessing the Scanning Process 225 9 ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS 235 Introduction 236 The Goal Approach 240 Impermanence of Goals 248 The Systems Resource Approach 249 Financial Viability Approach 252 10 GOALS AND PROBLEM SOLVING 258 Introduction 259 Optimization versus Suboptimization 259 Suboptimization 261 Bounded Rationality 266 Problem Identification 269 The Decision Maker 269 The Decision Maker s Objectives 269 The System and Its Environment 270 Alternative Courses of Action 270 Measures of Effectiveness 271 Problem Solving 272 PART FOUR Application of Management Systems 11 THE SYSTEMS APPROACH TO MANAGEMENT 283 A Recapitulation 284 The Manager Scientist Symbiosis 285 Applying the Systems Approach to Management 288 Phase.A: Awareness and Conviction 288 Phase B: Implementation 295 Case: The Electra Company 309 12 FUTURE FORECASTING 313 Introduction 314 Futurology: Origin and Meaning 314 The Stage of Awareness 315 The Stage of Action Taking 316 What is the Future? 317 Methods Used in Futures Research 319 Extrapolation 320 Scenario Writing 324 Delphi Method 328 Cross Impact Analysis (CIA) 329 Trend Impact Analysis 334 Multiattribute Utility Measurement (MAUM) 335 Case: The Tomorrow Car 338 13 EXECUTIVE SUPPORT SYSTEMS 342 Introduction 343 Information and Information Technology: A Reconceptualization 344 The Concept of Uncertainty 344 The Concept of Information: The Invisible Asset 347 Information Technology: A (R)evolution 349 Executive Support Systems 351 The Anatomy of an EISIESS 354 The Pilot s Commander Center 357 Comshare s Commander ElS 358 The MIDS System at Lockheed Georgia 360 Group or Collaborative Decision Support Systems (GDSS/CDSS) 364 The University of Arizona PLEXSYS 368 Case: The Knowledge Executive 371 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) 375 Introduction 376 AI and Conventional Computing 377 AI Classification 378 General Problem Solving 378 Expert Systems 379 Natural Languages 383 Vision 384 Robotics 384 Education 385 15 ENVIRONMENTAL SCANNING FOR STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT AND PLANNING 390 Introduction 392 The New Organization and the New Management 393 Strategic Planning and Management 395 The External Business Environment: A Reconceptualization 397 i The Meaning Framework 400 f The Volatility Framework 400 The Proximity Framework 400 The Sector Framework 401 The Events Issues Trends Framework 401 Environmental Scanning: A Survey of Actual Approaches 401 Environmental Scanning in the Business World 402 Environmental Scanning in Institutions of Higher Education 402 The EN SCAN System 402 Issue Development and Evolution 407 The EN SCAN Software Package 410 Inputs 411 Process 413 Outputs 413 Feedback 413 Management Use of EN SCAN 415 Application of EN SCAN 418 The Options 418 Application One: Non Computerized Paper and Pencil Version 418 Application Two: Survey Type Scanning Version 418 Application Three: The PLEXSYS Version 429 Comprehensive Project on the Systems Approach 432 Glossary 437 Index 445 xvii
any_adam_object	1
author	Schoderbek, Peter P. Schoderbek, Charles G. Kefalas, Asterios G.
author_facet	Schoderbek, Peter P. Schoderbek, Charles G. Kefalas, Asterios G.
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building	Verbundindex
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classification_rvk	QH 720
ctrlnum	(OCoLC)630657681 (DE-599)BVBBV006085696
discipline	Wirtschaftswissenschaften
edition	4. ed.
format	Book
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indexdate	2024-12-20T08:43:11Z
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physical	XVII, 458 S. Ill., graph. Darst.
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spellingShingle	Schoderbek, Peter P. Schoderbek, Charles G. Kefalas, Asterios G. Management systems conceptual considerations Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd Systemtheorie (DE-588)4058812-9 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4037278-9 (DE-588)4058812-9
title	Management systems conceptual considerations
title_auth	Management systems conceptual considerations
title_exact_search	Management systems conceptual considerations
title_full	Management systems conceptual considerations Peter P. Schoderbek ; Charles G. Schoderbek ; Asterios G. Kefalas
title_fullStr	Management systems conceptual considerations Peter P. Schoderbek ; Charles G. Schoderbek ; Asterios G. Kefalas
title_full_unstemmed	Management systems conceptual considerations Peter P. Schoderbek ; Charles G. Schoderbek ; Asterios G. Kefalas
title_short	Management systems
title_sort	management systems conceptual considerations
title_sub	conceptual considerations
topic	Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd Systemtheorie (DE-588)4058812-9 gnd
topic_facet	Management Systemtheorie
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003842506&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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