The British population: patterns, trends, and processes
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
1992
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003385532&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XXVI, 680 Seiten Diagramme, Karten |
| ISBN: | 0198740972 0198740980 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The British population |b patterns, trends, and processes |c David Coleman and John Salt |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819251805564960768 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
LIST OF FIGURES XVli
LIST OF TABLES XXI
ABBREVIATIONS XXV
1. British Population: The Starting Point 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Data for Population History 7
1.3 A Demographic Picture of the Early Modern Period 13
1.4 Population Trends 1500-1750 28
1.5 A Working Model of Population 32
2. Into the Twentieth Century 35
2.1 From the Eighteenth Century to the Present 35
2.2 The Decline of Mortality from the Eighteenth Century 38
2.3 Infant Mortality and the New World of Children 42
2.4 The Irrelevant Rise of Scientific Medicine 45
2.5 Agriculture, Diet, and the Death-Rate 48
2.6 Major Causes of Death and their Control in the
Nineteenth Century 53
2.7 The Decline of Fertility 61
2.8 Thinking the Unthinkable: The Rise of Birth Control 70
2.9 Consequences: The Creation of a New Population 75
3. The Changing Distribution of Population in the UK 83
3.1 Introduction 83
3.2 Sources of Data 84
3.3 Where do the British Live? 84
3.4 Historical Patterns of Regional Change 89
3.5 Population and the Urban System 96
3.6 Regional Trends since 1971 104
3.7 Processes of Change 110
4. Fertility Trends 113
4.1 Introduction 113
4.2 Explaining Fertility Trends:‘Proximate’Causes 120
4.3 Explaining Fertility Trends: The Underlying Causes 137
xiv Contents
4.4 Family Formation 150
4.5 Socio-Economic Differentials and Trends in Fertility 157
5. Marriage, Divorce, and Remarriage 175
5.1 Why Marriage Matters 175
5.2 Marriage 180
5.3 Divorce and Widowhood 192
5.4 Remarriage 203
5.5 Marriage and the Social Structure 212
6. Households and Famiiies 216
* 6.1 Introduction 216
6.2 Problems of Studying the Family and Household 218
6.3 Trends in Household Size and Composition 220
6.4 The Life Cycle of the Household 225
6.5 Households in the Future 234
7. Mortality: Trends and Patterns 238
7.0 Introduction 238
7.1 The Decline of Mortality in the Twentieth Century 238
7.2 The End of Infectious Disease? 246
7.3 The Rise of ‘Diseases of Affluence’ 253
7.4 Mortality Risks through the Life Cycle 262
7.5 Some Factors behind the Mortality Trends 278
7.6 International Trends and Comparisons 295
7.7 Future Progress against Mortality 297
8. Differentials in Mortality 305
8.0 Introduction 305
8.1 Mortality and Occupation 305
8.2 Mortality according to Social Class and Geographical Area 311
8.3 Mortality Differentials by Social Class 315
8.4 Regional Differences in Mortality 319
8.5 Specific Causes of Death: Social and Geographical Patterns 326
8.6 Infant Mortality 335
8.7 Underlying Causes of Social and Regional Mortality Differences 337
8.8 Behavioural Factors in Mortality Differentials 343
9. The British at Work 365
9.1 Introduction 365
9.2 The Supply of Labour; The Work-Force 366
Contents XV
9.3 The Demand for Labour: Jobs 375
9.4 Unemployment: The Mismatch of Work-Force and Jobs 383
9.5 Work for Future Britons? 391
10. Internal Migration 395
10.1 Introduction 395
10.2 The Significance of Inter-Urban Migration 396
10.3 Data Sources 397
10.4 The Composition of Migrant Flows 400
10.5 The Geographical Pattern of Interregional Migration 410
10.6 Reasons for Moving 420
10.7 The Role of Housing 421
10.8 Relocation of Staff within Large Employing Organizations 427
10.9 Government Policy towards Internal Migration 430
11. International Migration 433
11.1 Introduction 433
11.2 The Nature and Quality of the Data 436
11.3 The Legal Framework for Immigration and Nationality 438
11.4 Trends in UK Migration in the Twentieth Century 442
11.5 Labour Migration and the British Economy 454
11.6 Refugees in the UK 464
12. Ethnic Minority Populations 472
12.1 Introduction 472
12.2 Definition and Measurement of British Ethnic
Minority Populations 476
12.3 Geographical Distribution of Immigrants and Ethnic Minority 488
Populations
12.4 Demography of Jews, Irish, and Catholics in Britain ,493
12.5 Demographic Characteristics of New Commonwealth Ethnic
Minority Populations 501
12.6 Intermarriage and the Population of Mixed Origins 513
12.7 Population Projections 516
13. The Political Economy of Demographic Change 518
13.1 Introduction 518
13.2 Malthus at Bay: Facing Demographic Stagnation 519
13.3 The Debate on Population 522
13.4 Malthus Revived: Growth, Land, and the Environment 525
xvi Contents
13.5 Contemporary Demographie Problems: The Threat of
Population Decline? 526
13.6 Population and Household Distribution and the South-East
Problem 531
13.7 Rural Decline—and Renaissance? 537
13.8 The Inner Cities 538
13.9 The Challenge of the Age Structure 541
13.10 The Middle Years: Consumers and Work-Force in the Future 552
13.11 Educating the Young 557
13.12 One or Two Parents? 558
-13.13 The Shape of the Future 563
appendix 565
REFERENCES 567
638
INDEX
|
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)243721782 (DE-599)BVBBV005412049 |
| discipline | Soziologie Geographie |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Großbritannien |
| id | DE-604.BV005412049 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T08:33:05Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0198740972 0198740980 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003385532 |
| oclc_num | 243721782 |
| open_access_boolean | |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-384 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-N2 |
| physical | XXVI, 680 Seiten Diagramme, Karten |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| publishDateSearch | 1992 |
| publishDateSort | 1992 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Coleman, David 1946- Salt, John 1942- The British population patterns, trends, and processes Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd Bevölkerung (DE-588)4006287-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4006292-2 (DE-588)4006287-9 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
| title | The British population patterns, trends, and processes |
| title_auth | The British population patterns, trends, and processes |
| title_exact_search | The British population patterns, trends, and processes |
| title_full | The British population patterns, trends, and processes David Coleman and John Salt |
| title_fullStr | The British population patterns, trends, and processes David Coleman and John Salt |
| title_full_unstemmed | The British population patterns, trends, and processes David Coleman and John Salt |
| title_short | The British population |
| title_sort | the british population patterns trends and processes |
| title_sub | patterns, trends, and processes |
| topic | Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd Bevölkerung (DE-588)4006287-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bevölkerungsentwicklung Bevölkerung Großbritannien |
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